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rank language

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1 rank language

rank language

vunzige praat

English-Dutch dictionary > rank language
2 rank

I 1. [ræŋk] noun
1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) vrsta

2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) čin

3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) plast
2. verb
(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) uvrstiti (se)

- the rank and file
II [ræŋk] adjective
1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) popoln

2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rezek

•

- rankness

* * *
I [ræŋk]
noun

red, niz, vrsta (vojakov); čin, rang, čast; plast, sloj; stopnja, razred; družbeni položaj, mesto; veliko število ("vojska"); (šah) poprečna polja

the ranks military navadni vojaki (v nasprotju s častniki)

the rank and file — ljudstvo, preprosti, navadni ljudje

of the first rank — prvovrsten, prvorazreden

rank of cabs — vrsta kočij, taksijev

rank of general — generalski čin

rank and fashion — imenitna družba

the rank of workers — masa, "vojska" delavcev

a cab-rank, taxi rank — parkirni prostor za taksije

people of all ranks — ljudje vseh slojev, razredov

persons of high rank — plemiči, plemstvo; ugledne osebe

pride of rank — stanovska zavest (čut)

to break the enemy's ranks and files — predreti sovražnikove vrste

to join the ranks — stopiti v vojsko

to keep rank — ostati v vrsti

to pull one's rank on — izkoriščati svoj položaj in čezmerno ukazovati (podrejenim)

to quit the ranks — stopiti iz vrste; dezertirati

to reduce to the ranks military vzeti (komu) čin, degradirati (podčastnika) v navadnega vojaka

to rise from the ranks — iz navadnega vojaka postati (pod)častnik; z nizkega (družbenega) položaja se visoko povzpeti

to take rank with the best — spadati k najboljšim

to take rank with s.o. — biti v isti vrsti s kom, biti enakovreden komu
II [ræŋk]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

postaviti (se) v vrsto, uvrstiti (se); razvrstiti (se), razporediti (se), urediti (se); pripadati, spadati med; zavzeti mesto (položaj, čin, čast); American imeti prednost pred kom v činu, rangu, položaju; biti nad kom po položaju, priti ( neɔt to takoj za); economy & juridically imeti prednost ali posebne pravice

the ranking major — po rangu najstarejši major

he is ranked among the great painters — imajo ga za velikega slikarja

I rank Dante above Shakespeare — Danteju dajem višje mesto kot Shakespeareu

to rank first — zavze(ma)ti prvo mesto

France ranks among the Great Powers — Francija se uvršča med velesile

to rank off — odkorakati

to rank past — korakati mimo
III [ræŋk]
adjective ( rankly adverb)

obilen, bohoten, razkošen ( with z), (pre)bújen, košat; bujno porastel z, zaraščen; gosto raščen; (o zemlji) ploden, roden, masten; vnet, zažgan, žaltav, žarek; oduren, ostuden, ogaben, zoprn, grob, odbijajoč, smrdljiv; nedostojen, nespodoben, obscen, pohoten, pokvarjen; močan; skrajni; čist(i), očiten, očit, popoln, pravi; familiarly slab, hudoben

rank language — nespodobno govorjenje

a rank lie — debela (gola, očitna) laž

rank nonsense — pravi (popoln) nesmisel

rank swindle — očitna sleparija, goljufija

rank treason — prava (pravcata), očitna izdaja (izdajstvo)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rank
3 rank

adj. geil, grof
--------
n. rang, stand; rij; kolom
--------
v. indelen naar rang; graderen

rank¹

[ rængk]

I 〈 telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1 rij ⇒ lijn, reeks

2 gelid ⇒ rij

3 taxistandplaats

♦voorbeelden:

2   the rank and file • de manschappen 〈 met inbegrip van de onderofficieren〉; 〈 figuurlijk〉 de gewone man

     close (the) ranks • de gelederen sluiten; 〈 figuurlijk〉 elkaar blijven dekken

     join the ranks of the unemployed • zich voegen bij het leger van werklozen

     the lieutenant was reduced to the ranks • de luitenant werd tot gewoon soldaat gedegradeerd

     rise from the ranks • tot officier bevorderd worden 〈 van gewoon soldaat, onderofficier〉

     he had risen from the ranks through study • door studie had hij zich opgewerkt

     the ranks, the other ranks • de gewone soldaten 〈 tegenover de officieren〉

II 〈 telbaar en niet-telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1 rang ⇒ positie, graad; 〈 in het bijzonder〉 de hogere stand

♦voorbeelden:

1   our neighbours are persons of rank • onze buren zijn mensen van stand

     raised to the rank of major • tot (de rang van) majoor bevorderd

     a playwright of the first rank • een van de allerbeste toneelschrijvers

¶ pull one's rank on someone • misbruik maken van zijn macht ten opzichte van iemand

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rank²

〈 rankness〉

I 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord〉

1 (te) weelderig ⇒ (te) welig

2 te vet 〈 van bodem〉

3 stinkend ⇒ sterk (riekend), scherp (smakend)

4 stuitend ⇒ smerig, grof

♦voorbeelden:

1   rank weeds • welig tierend onkruid

4   rank language • vunzige praat

II 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord, attributief〉

1 absoluut ⇒ onmiskenbaar, duidelijk

♦voorbeelden:

1   a rank amateur • een echte amateur

     rank injustice • schreeuwende onrechtvaardigheid

     rank nonsense • kklare onzin

————————

rank³

I 〈 onovergankelijk werkwoord〉

1 zich bevinden 〈 in bepaalde positie〉 ⇒ staan, behoren

2 〈 Amerikaans-Engels〉 de hoogste positie bekleden

3 〈 juridisch, economie〉 bevoorrecht zijn 〈 van schuldeiser〉 ⇒ in aanmerking komen voor, aanspraak maken op

♦voorbeelden:

1   this book ranks among/with the best • dit boek behoort tot de beste

     rank as • gelden als

3   I hope that my shares will rank for the next dividend • ik hoop dat mijn aandelen voor de volgende dividenduitkering in aanmerking komen

II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 opstellen ⇒ in het gelid plaatsen

2 plaatsen ⇒ neerzetten, rangschikken

3 voorgaan ⇒ hoger in rang zijn dan

♦voorbeelden:

2   rank someone with Chaplin • iemand op één lijn stellen met Chaplin

3   a major ranks a lieutenant • een majoor is hoger in rang dan een luitenant

English-Dutch dictionary > rank
4 rank

rank [ræŋk]

1 noun

(a) (grade) rang m, grade m;

∎ promoted to the rank of colonel promu (au rang de ou au grade de) colonel;

∎ the rank of manager le titre de directeur;

∎ to pull rank faire valoir sa supériorité hiérarchique;

∎ I don't want to have to pull rank on you je ne veux pas avoir à user de mon autorité sur vous

(b) (quality) rang m;

∎ we have very few players in the first or top rank nous avons très peu de joueurs de premier ordre

(c) (social class) rang m, condition f (sociale);

∎ the lower ranks of society les couches inférieures de la société

(d) (row, line) rang m, rangée f; (on chessboard) rangée f;

∎ a double rank of policemen une double rangée de policiers;

∎ to break ranks Military rompre les rangs; figurative se désolidariser;

∎ Military & figurative to close ranks serrer les rangs;

∎ Military close ranks! serrez!

(e) British

∎ (taxi) rank station f (de taxis)

(f) Mathematics (in matrix) rang m

(g) Finance (of debt, mortgage) rang m

2 transitive verb

(a) (rate) classer;

∎ she is ranked among the best contemporary writers elle est classée parmi les meilleurs écrivains contemporains;

∎ I rank this as one of our finest performances je considère que c'est une de nos meilleures représentations;

∎ he is ranked number 3 il est classé numéro 3

(b) (arrange) ranger

(c) American (outrank → in army) avoir un grade supérieur à; (→ in office, organization etc) être le supérieur de;

∎ a general ranks a captain un général est au-dessus d'un capitaine

3 intransitive verb

(a) (rate) figurer;

∎ to rank above sb être le supérieur de ou occuper un rang supérieur à qn;

∎ to rank below sb occuper un rang inférieur à qn;

∎ to rank equally (with sb) être au même niveau (que qn);

∎ it ranks high/low on our list of priorities c'est/ce n'est pas une de nos priorités;

∎ he hardly ranks as an expert on ne peut guère le qualifier d'expert;

∎ Chess a castle ranks above a bishop la tour est plus forte que le fou

(b) Finance (creditor, claimant)

∎ to rank before/after sb prendre rang ou passer avant/après qn;

∎ to rank equally (with sb) prendre ou avoir le même rang (que qn)

(c) Finance (share)

∎ to rank after sth être primé par qch;

∎ to rank before sth avoir la priorité sur qch

(d) American Military être officier supérieur;

∎ figurative he doesn't rank ce n'est pas quelqu'un d'important

4 adjective

(a) (as intensifier) complet(ète), véritable;

∎ it's a rank injustice c'est une injustice flagrante;

∎ he is a rank outsider in this competition il fait figure d'outsider dans cette compétition

(b) (foul-smelling) infect, fétide; (rancid) rance;

∎ to smell rank sentir fort;

∎ his shirt was rank with sweat sa chemise empestait la sueur

(c) British familiar (worthless) merdique;

∎ his last film was totally rank! son dernier film était complètement merdique!

(d) (coarse → person, language) grossier

(e) literary (profuse → vegetation) luxuriant; (→ weeds) prolifique

5 ranks plural noun

(a) (members) rangs mpl;

∎ to join the ranks of the opposition/unemployed rejoindre les rangs de l'opposition/des chômeurs

(b) Military (rank and file)

∎ the ranks, other ranks les hommes mpl du rang;

∎ to have served in the ranks avoir servi comme simple soldat;

∎ to come up through or to rise from the ranks sortir du rang;

∎ to reduce an officer to the ranks dégrader un officier

➲ rank on inseparable transitive verb

American familiar

∎ to rank on sb agonir qn d'injures^□, traiter qn de tous les noms

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > rank
5 rank

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] cheo

[Swahili Plural] vyeo

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] daraja

[Swahili Plural] madaraja

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[English Example] he has been promoted

[Swahili Example] amepewa daraja ya juu [Rec]

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] digrii

[Swahili Plural] digrii

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Language] English

[Derived Word] degree

[English Definition] position in a social hierarchy

[Swahili Definition] cheo

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] gredi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] Eng.

[Swahili Example] ana gredi gani? [Rec]

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] hadhi

[Swahili Plural] hadhi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] kadiri

[Swahili Plural] kadiri

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Word] kadiri V

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[English Word] rank

[Swahili Word] makamo

[Part of Speech] noun

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[English Word] rank

[Swahili Word] makamu

[Part of Speech] noun

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[English Word] rank

[English Plural] ranks

[Swahili Word] ranki

[Swahili Plural] ranki

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Word] eng

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[English Word] rank (of an official or officer)

[Swahili Word] uafisa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] Engl.

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[English Word] rank of an official

[Swahili Word] uofisa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] Engl.

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English-Swahili dictionary > rank
6 reduce

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[English Word] be reduced

[Swahili Word] -punguzwa

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] passive

[English Example] The cloth is a bit long, it need to be reduced

[Swahili Example] [nguo] ndefu kidogo, inataka kupunguzwa [Sul]

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -chekecha

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -hafifisha

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -kata

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Language] Arabic

[English Example] reduce wages

[Swahili Example] kata mshahara

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -kusuru

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -nakisi

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -punguza

[Part of Speech] verb

[English Example] Reduce speaking correctly

[Swahili Example] punguza kusema sawa

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -sakiti

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -toa

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -vunja

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce

[Swahili Word] -wakifisha

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce (the value of something)

[Swahili Word] -rahisi

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce brightness

[Swahili Word] -zimua

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] inversive

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -zima

[Related Words] -zimuia, -zimuliwa, -zimuka, -zimusha

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[English Word] reduce hunger

[Swahili Word] -kata njaa

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Language] Arabic

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[English Word] reduce in rank

[Swahili Word] -uzua

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce in rank

[Swahili Word] -uzulu

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce in rank

[Swahili Word] -uzuru

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] reduce the intensity

[Swahili Word] -zimua

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] inversive

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -zima

[Related Words] -zimuia, -zimuliwa, -zimuka, -zimusha

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[English Word] reduce the strength

[Swahili Word] -zimua

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] inversive

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -zima

[Related Words] -zimuia, -zimuliwa, -zimuka, -zimusha

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[English Word] reduce to nothing

[Swahili Word] -tokomeza

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Word] tokomea V

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[English Word] reduce to small pieces

[Swahili Word] -tengua

[Part of Speech] verb

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English-Swahili dictionary > reduce
7 officer

офицер; должностное лицо; сотрудник; укомплектовывать офицерским составом; командовать

Air officer, Administration, Strike Command — Бр. начальник административного управления командования ВВС в Великобритании

Air officer, Engineering, Strike Command — Бр. начальник инженерно-технического управления командования ВВС в Великобритании

Air officer, Maintenance, RAF Support Command — Бр. начальник управления технического обслуживания командования тыла ВВС

Air officer, Training, RAF Support Command — начальник управления подготовки ЛС командования тыла ВВС

assistant G3 plans officer — помощник начальника оперативного отдела [отделения] по планированию

casualty evacuation (control) officer — офицер управления медицинской эвакуацией (морского десанта)

Defense Liaison officer (in the White House) — офицер связи МО (при Белом доме)

Flag officer, Germany — командующий ВМС ФРГ

Flag officer, Naval Air Command — Бр. командующий авиацией ВМС

Flag officer, Submarines — Бр. командующий подводными силами ВМС

float an officer (through personnel channels) — направлять личное дело офицера (в различные кадровые инстанции);

General officer Commanding, Royal Marines — Бр. командующий МП

General officer Commanding, the Artillery Division — командир артиллерийской дивизии (БРА)

landing zone (aircraft) control officer — офицер по управлению авиацией в районе десантирования (ВДВ)

nuclear weapons (employment) officer — офицер по применению ЯО

officer, responsible for the exercise — офицер, ответственный за учение (ВМС)

Principal Medical officer, Strike Command — Бр. начальник медицинской службы командования ВВС в Великобритании

Senior Air Staff officer, Strike Command — Бр. НШ командования ВВС в Великобритании

senior officer, commando assault unit — Бр. командир штурмового отряда «коммандос»

senior officer, naval assault unit — Бр. командир военно-морского штурмового отряда

senior officer, naval build-up unit — Бр. командир военно-морского отряда наращивания сил десанта

senior officer, present — старший из присутствующих начальников

senior officer, Royal Artillery — Бр. старший начальник артиллерии

senior officer, Royal Engineers — Бр. старший начальник инженерных войск

short service term (commissioned) officer — Бр. офицер, призываемый на кратковременную службу; офицер, проходящий службу по краткосрочному контракту

special weapons (employment) officer — офицер по применению специального оружия

tactical air officer (afloat) — офицер по управлению ТА поддержки (морского) десанта (на корабле управления)

The Dental officer, US Marine Corps — начальник зубоврачебной службы МП США

The Medical officer, US Marine Corps — начальник медицинской службы МП США

welfare (and recreation) officer — офицер по вопросам быта и организации отдыха (военнослужащих)

— accommodation officer

— accredited officer

— acting officer

— action officer

— action staff officer

— active officer

— administration officer

— administrative officer

— adviser duty officer

— aerial delivery officer

— aerial surveillance officer

— aeromedical evacuation control officer

— aeromedical evacuation coordinating officer

— aeromedical evacuation liaison officer

— aeromedical evacuation operations officer

— aeronautical evacuation control officer

— agent finance officer

— air commanding officer

— air contact officer

— air control/antiair warfare officer

— air defense artillery officer

— air liaison officer

— air movement officer

— air officer of the day

— air officer

— air operations officer

— air reconnaissance liaison officer

— air reconnaissance officer

— air support officer

— air surveillance officer

— air training officer

— air transport liaison officer

— air transport operations officer

— air transportation officer

— air weapons training officer

— airborne control officer

— airborne force liaison officer

— aircraft maintenance officer

— aircraft warning officer

— airlift duty officer

— airlift liaison coordination officer

— alcohol and drug control officer

— ammunition officer

— ammunition technical officer

— amphibian tractor officer

— antiair warfare officer

— antimechanized officer

— antisubmarine officer

— approach line control officer

— area intelligence officer

— area petroleum officer

— armament and electronics officer

— armament officer

— armament operation officer

— armament systems officer

— armored officer

— army artillery officer

— Army aviation officer

— Army Emergency Relief officer

— Army's Chief Personnel Selection officer

— artillery air officer

— artillery forward observation officer

— artillery intelligence officer

— artillery liaison officer

— artillery maintenance officer

— artillery officer

— artillery ordnance officer

— aspirant officer

— assessing officer

— assignment officer

— assistant administrative officer

— assistant artillery officer

— assistant central control officer

— assistant commanding officer

— assistant division aviation officer

— assistant military landing officer

— assistant officer

— assistant operations officer

— assistant staff officer

— AT officer

— athletics and recreation officer

— atomic demolition munition staff officer

— automatic data processing systems analysis officer

— automation management officer

— automotive officer

— aviation safety officer

— base operations officer

— battery assistant executive officer

— battery control officer

— battery executive officer

— battery gun position officer

— battery officers

— bi-functional staff officer

— billeting officer

— bomb disposal officer

— bomb reconnaissance officer

— bombardment liaison officer

— briefing officer

— brigade officer

— buildings and grounds officer

— burial supervising officer

— cable officer

— Cadet Instruction List officer

— cadet officer

— camouflage officer

— career officer

— career reserve officer

— careers officer

— carrier-borne ground liaison officer

— cartographic officer

— case officer

— casual officer

— casualty clearing officer

— catering officer

— censorship officer

— central force control officer

— chemical maintenance officer

— chemical officer

— chemical processing officer

— chemical supply officer

— chief administrative officer

— chief administrative staff officer

— chief chemical officer

— chief cipher officer

— chief decontamination officer

— chief disbursing officer

— chief education officer

— chief engineer officer

— chief general staff officer

— chief intelligence officer

— chief medical officer

— chief ordnance officer

— chief public affairs officer

— Chief Public Relations officer

— chief recruiting officer

— chief signal officer

— Chief Signals officer

— chief staff officer

— chief supply and transport officer

— chief transportation officer

— cipher officer

— civil affairs officer

— civil defence officer

— civil defense warning officer

— civil liaison officer

— civilian personnel officer

— civil-military operations officer

— claims officer

— classification and assignment officer

— classification officer

— classified material control officer

— collection management officer

— colour officer

— combat cargo officer

— combat reports officer

— combat service support coordination officer

— combatant officer

— COMINT officer

— command duty officer

— Command Security officer

— commanding artillery officer

— Commanding officer of Troops

— commissioned officer

— commissioned warrant officer

— communications and electronics security officer

— communications duty officer

— communications officer

— communications security officer

— communications watch officer

— communications/electronics officer

— community relations officer

— company execution officer

— company executive officer

— company grade officer

— compensation officer

— complex safety officer

— confinement officer

— conservation officer

— construction engineer officer

— continuity officer

— contracting officer

— coordinating officer

— correspondence officer

— counter mortar officer

— counterbattery intelligence officer

— counterbattery officer

— counterbombardment officer

— counterfire officer

— counterintelligence officer

— countermortar intelligence officer

— countermortar liaison officer

— courier transfer officer

— court-martial officer

— CP officer

— crew evaluation officer

— criminal investigations officer

— cryptanalysis officer

— cryptographical officer

— cryptologic officer

— DA air traffic coordinating officer

— damage-control officer

— debarkation medical officer

— debarkation officer

— decontamination officer

— defense attache liaison officer

— Defense Communications officer

— Defense Liaison officer to the President

— deferred officer

— demolition officer

— departure airfield control officer

— deplaning officer

— depot commanding officer

— deputy commanding officer

— deputy public affairs officer

— desk officer

— detail officer

— detraining officer

— development projects officer

— disbursing officer

— dispatching officer

— disposal officer

— district engineering officer

— district intelligence officer

— division ammunition officer

— division artillery executive officer

— division chemical officer

— division materiel officer

— division officer

— division ordnance officer

— division property book officer

— division signal officer

— division's commanding officer

— drop zone control officer

— drop zone safety officer

— dump officer

— duty cypher officer

— duty intelligence officer

— duty officer

— ECM officer

— education services officer

— elementary schools officer

— embarkation and combat cargo officer

— embarkation billeting officer

— embarkation control officer

— embarkation medical officer

— embarkation staff officer

— emergency traffic coordinating officer

— emplaning officer

— engineer grounds and maintenance officer

— engineer officer

— engineer operations officer

— engineer reconnaissance officer

— engineer supply officer

— engineering assignment officer

— engineering duty officer

— engineering officer

— entertainments officer

— entraining officer

— equal opportunity staff officer

— equipment and maintenance officer

— escort officer

— evacuation officer

— EW officer

— EW/cryptologic tactical operations officer

— examining officer

— exchange officer

— executive officer

— extraction zone control officer

— FA fire support officer

— family welfare officer

— female officer

— field grade officer

— field officer of the day

— field petroleum officer

— field press censorship officer

— field security officer

— field services officer

— fighter director officer

— fighter duty officer

— fighter liaison officer

— finance and accounting officer

— fire direction officer

— fire prevention officer

— fire support coordination officer

— fire support officer

— firing officer

— fiscal officer

— flag officer assault and lodgement area

— flag officer

— flag-rank officer

— fleet marine officer

— flight officer

— flight safety officer

— flying officer

— food service officer

— force gunnery officer

— force modernization action officer

— foreign area officer

— forward air control officer

— forward area support coordinating officer

— forward control officer

— forward observer officer

— front-line officer

— fuels officer

— gangplank officer

— gas identification officer

— general and organizational action officer

— general duty officer

— General officer Commanding

— General officer Commanding-in-Chief

— general staff officer

— general supply officer

— GM operations officer

— grad officer

— ground defense officer

— ground liaison officer

— ground officer

— ground training officer

— guidance control officer

— guidance systems officer

— gun position officer

— gunnery officer

— heavy engineer equipment officer

— helicopter loading zone control officer

— high-ranking officer

— highway traffic officer

— highway transportation officer

— housing officer

— human relations officer

— immediate commanding officer

— in-addition-to-other-duties officer

— income tax assistance officer

— indorsing officer

— infantry officer

— information activities officer

— inspection officer

— installation intelligence and security officer

— installation transportation officer

— installations officer

— instructor officer

— insurance officer

— intelligence communications officer

— intelligence language officer

— intelligence liaison officer

— intelligence officer

— intelligence research officer

— interpreter officer

— interrogation officer

— investigating officer

— junior officer of the day

— junior officer of the watch

— junior officer of the week

— junior rank officer

— land liaison officer

— landing control officer

— landing-craft control officer

— landing-force loading officer

— language officer

— launch-control officer

— laundry officer

— law enforcement officer

— legal assistance officer

— liaison duty officer

— liaison officer to departure airfield

— liaison officer

— liaison staff officer

— limited duty officer

— line officer

— line specialist officer

— loading officer

— local claims officer

— local purchasing officer

— local transport officer

— logistics assignment officer

— logistics assistance officer

— logistics control officer

— logistics officer

— logistics readiness officer

— long-term officer

— mail officer

— main officers

— maintenance officer

— make an officer

— mapping and intelligence officer

— marshaling area control officer

— materiel readiness officer

— medical commanding officer

— medical officer

— medical regulating officer

— medical regulation officer

— mess officer

— message transmission releasing officer

— meteorological officer

— middle rank officer

— military intelligence officer

— military intelligence reserve officer

— military interviewing officer

— military justice officer

— military landing officer

— military officer

— military personnel procurement officer

— military supply officer

— military transport officer

— minority group officer

— missile control officer

— missile flight control officer

— missile launch officer

— missile operations officer

— missile range safety officer

— morale officer

— motor maintenance officer

— motor officer

— motor transportation officer

— movement control officer

— movement liaison officer

— movements identification officer

— munitions officer

— national service officer

— naval air liaison officer

— naval chief air intelligence officer

— naval control of shipping officer

— naval embarkation officer

— naval gunfire liaison officer

— naval intelligence officer

— naval liaison officer

— naval officer

— Navy liaison officer

— NBC defense officer

— NBC weapons employment officer

— neutral officer

— noncommissioned officer

— nonpromotion list officer

— nonrated officer

— nuclear operations officer

— nuclear safety officer

— nuclear weapon courier officer

— nuclear weapons requirement officer

— nursing officer

— officer commanding

— officer conducting the exercise

— officer conducting the serial

— officer in command

— officer in tactical command

— officer in waiting

— officer of the day in waiting

— officer of the day

— officer of the deck

— officer of the guard

— officer of the rounds

— officer of the week

— officer scheduling the exercise

— officer serving afloat

— OP officer

— operationally oriented officer

— operations and training officer

— operations duty officer

— order of battle officer

— orderly officer

— ordnance engineering duty officer

— ordnance GM officer

— ordnance officer

— ordnance staff officer

— organizational effectiveness staff officer

— orientation officer

— other than Regular Army officer

— over-the-hill officer

— pay officer

— personal liaison officer

— personal staff officer

— personnel information security officer

— personnel management officer

— personnel officer

— personnel records officer

— personnel selection officer

— personnel staff officer

— personnel/logistics officer

— petroleum officer

— physical training officer

— planning officer

— plans officer

— platoon officer

— Post Billeting officer

— Post Exchange officer

— postal officer

— presiding officer of the JCS

— press officer

— pretrial investigating officer

— primary control officer

— primary staff officer

— principal administrative officer

— principal Army technical information officer

— principal embarkation officer

— principal military landing officer

— principal staff officer

— probationary subaltern officer

— procurement contracting officer

— procurement officer

— professional development officer

— project officer

— propaganda officer

— property book officer

— property disposal officer

— Protocol officer for the Secretary of Defense

— psychological operations officer

— psychological warfare officer

— public affairs officer

— public information officer

— public relations officer

— public works officer

— purchasing and contracting officer

— race relations/equal opportunity officer

— radar intercept officer

— radar officer

— radio officer

— radiological defense officer

— radiological protection officer

— radiological survey officer

— railhead officer

— railroad station traffic officer

— railroad transportation officer

— range officer

— ranking officer

— rated officer

— rating officer

— real estate and claims officer

— rear link officer

— rear seat officer

— reconnaissance and survey officer

— reconnaissance duty officer

— reconnaissance liaison officer

— reconnaissance officer

— reconnaissance systems officer

— recruiting and induction officer

— recruiting and retention officer

— reenlistment officer

— regiment officer

— regimental medical officer

— regiment's commanding officer

— regular commissioned officer

— regulating officer

— releasing officer

— religious service officer

— reports control officer

— reserve officer

— resettlement officer

— road officer

— road traffic officer

— sales commissary officer

— sanitation officer

— school liaison officer

— sea transport officer

— secondary control officer

— security control officer

— senior bombardment liaison officer

— Senior British Naval officer

— senior chief officer

— senior embarkation officer

— senior general officer

— senior general staff officer

— senior intelligence officer

— senior landing officer

— senior medical officer

— senior officer

— senior personnel staff officer

— senior rank officer

— senior signal officer

— senior staff officer

— serving officer

— ship embarkation officer

— ship's combat cargo officer

— shore party officer

— SIGINT officer

— signal officer

— signal security officer

— smoke control officer

— special security officer

— special services officer

— specialist officer

— spotting officer

— squadron command officer

— squadron duty officer

— staff chemical officer

— staff duties officer

— staff duty officer

— staff loading officer

— staff officer

— staff planning officer

— staff security officer

— staff signal officer

— Standing Group Liaison officer to the North Atlantic Council

— strategic intelligence officer

— strategic plans officer

— strategic SIGINT officer

— student officer

— superintendent ammunition supply officer

— superior officer

— supervisory officer

— supply and service control officer

— supply management officer

— survey officer

— surveying officer

— survivor assistance officer

— systems project officer

— tactical action officer

— tactical air control officer

— tactical air liaison officer

— tactical airlift duty officer

— tactical airlift liaison officer

— tactical control officer

— tactical evaluating officer

— tactical intelligence officer

— tactical officer

— tactical surveillance officer

— tank officer

— tank unit landing officer

— target control officer

— target selection officer

— targets officer

— team embarkation officer

— technical grade officer

— technical liaison officer

— technical officer

— technical supply officer

— technical telecommunications officer

— terrain intelligence officer

— territorial officer

— topographic officer

— track production officer

— trailing officer

— train officer

— training aids officer

— training officer

— transportation officer

— travel officer

— troop loading officer

— troop officer

— unconventional warfare officer

— understudy staff officer

— unit commanding officer

— unit communications officer

— unit emplaning officer

— unit loading officer

— unit personnel officer

— unit postal officer

— unit readiness officer

— unrestricted line officer

— vehicle column control officer

— venereal disease control officer

— warrant officer

— watch officer

— water intelligence officer

— water supply officer

— water traffic officer

— weapon coordination officer

— weapon liaison officer

— weapon system officer

— weapon training officer

— weather officer

— wire officer

— wireless officer

* * *

офицер

English-Russian military dictionary > officer
8 degree

noun

1) (Math., Phys.) Grad, der

an angle/a temperature of 45 degrees — ein Winkel/eine Temperatur von 45 Grad

2) (stage in scale or extent) Grad, der

by degrees — allmählich

a certain degree of imagination — ein gewisses Maß an Fantasie

to some or a certain degree — [bis] zu einem gewissen Grad

3) (academic rank) [akademischer] Grad

take/receive a degree in something — einen akademischen Grad in etwas (Dat.) erwerben/verliehen bekommen

have a degree in physics/maths — einen Hochschulabschluss in Physik/Mathematik haben

* * *
[di'ɡri:]
noun

1) ((an) amount or extent: There is still a degree of uncertainty; The degree of skill varies considerably from person to person.) der Grad

2) (a unit of temperature: 20° (= 20 degrees) Celsius.) das Grad

3) (a unit by which angles are measured: at an angle of 90° (= 90 degrees).) der Grad

4) (a title or certificate given by a university etc: He took a degree in chemistry.) die Würde, der Grad

•

- by degrees
- to a degree
* * *

de·gree

[dɪˈgri:]

n

1. (amount) Maß nt; (extent) Grad m

\degree of probability Wahrscheinlichkeitsgrad m

\degree of utilization Ausnutzungsgrad m

to different \degrees in unterschiedlichem Maße, unterschiedlich stark

a high \degree of skill ein hohes Maß an Können

to the last \degree im höchsten Grad

by \degrees nach und nach

to some \degree bis zu einem gewissen Grad

2. MATH, METEO Grad m

3. UNIV (rank or title) Abschluss m

to do a \degree in sth etw studieren

to have a \degree in sth einen Abschluss in etw haben

to have a master's \degree in sth esp AM, AUS einen Magister[titel] in etw haben

4. LAW

prohibited \degrees verbotene Verwandtschaftsgrade

* * *
[dɪ'griː]
n

1) (= unit of measurement) Grad m no pl

an angle of 90 degrees — ein Winkel m von 90 Grad

it was 35 degrees in the shade — es waren 35 Grad im Schatten

2) (= extent of risk, uncertainty etc) Maß nt

some or a certain degree of — ein gewisses Maß an (+dat)

to some degree, to a (certain) degree — einigermaßen, zu einem gewissen Grad, in gewissem Maße

to a high degree — in hohem Maße

to such a degree that... — so sehr or in solchem Maße, dass...

to what degree was he involved? — wie weit or in welchem Maße war er verwickelt?

3) (= step in scale) Grad m

by degrees — nach und nach

first degree murder (Jur) — Mord m

second degree murder (Jur) — Totschlag m

4) (UNIV) akademischer Grad

first degree — erster akademischer Grad

to get one's degree — seinen akademischen Grad erhalten

to do a degree — studieren

when did you do your degree? — wann haben Sie das Examen gemacht?

I'm taking or doing a language degree or a degree in languages — ich studiere Sprachwissenschaften

I've got a degree in Business Studies — ich habe einen Hochschulabschluss in Wirtschaftslehre

5) (= position in society) Rang m, Stand m

* * *

degree [dıˈɡriː] s

1. Grad m, Stufe f, Schritt m:

degree of priority Dringlichkeitsgrad, -stufe;

by degrees stufenweise, allmählich, nach und nach;

by many degrees bei Weitem;

by slow degrees ganz allmählich; → murder A

2. (Verwandtschafts-)Grad m:

forbidden ( oder prohibited) degree (für eine Heirat) verbotener Verwandtschaftsgrad

3. Rang m, Stufe f, (gesellschaftlicher) Stand:

of high degree von hohem Rang;

military degree of rank militärische Rangstufe

4. Grad m, Ausmaß n:

degree of hardness TECH Härtegrad;

degree of probability (besonders Statistik) Wahrscheinlichkeitsgrad;

degree of saturation CHEM Sättigungsgrad

5. fig Grad m, (Aus)Maß n:

to a degree

a) in hohem Maße, sehr,

b) einigermaßen, in gewissem Grade;

to some ( oder a certain) degree ziemlich, bis zu einem gewissen Grade;

to a high degree in hohem Maße;

in the highest degree, to the last degree in höchstem Grade, aufs Höchste;

to what degree can he be trusted? wie weit kann man ihm trauen?;

not in the slightest degree nicht im Geringsten;

in no degree keineswegs;

in no small degree in nicht geringem Grade

6. ASTRON, GEOG, MATH, PHYS Grad m:

an angle of ninety degrees ein Winkel von 90 Grad;

an equation of the third degree eine Gleichung dritten Grades;

ten degrees Fahrenheit 10 Grad Fahrenheit;

degree of latitude Breitengrad;

degree of longitude Längengrad;

a 360-degree view ein Rundblick (of auf akk)

7. Gehalt m (of an dat):

of high degree hochgradig

8. (akademischer) Grad, Würde f, weitS. Hochschulabschluss m:

the degree of doctor der Doktorgrad, die Doktorwürde;

take one’s degree einen akademischen Grad erwerben, promovieren;

degree day Promotionstag m

9. auch degree of comparison LING Steigerungsstufe f

10. MUS Tonstufe f, Intervall n

11. obs Stufe f (einer Treppe etc):

song of degrees BIBEL Graduale n, Stufenpsalm m

deg. abk degree

* * *

noun

1) (Math., Phys.) Grad, der

an angle/a temperature of 45 degrees — ein Winkel/eine Temperatur von 45 Grad

2) (stage in scale or extent) Grad, der

by degrees — allmählich

a certain degree of imagination — ein gewisses Maß an Fantasie

to some or a certain degree — [bis] zu einem gewissen Grad

3) (academic rank) [akademischer] Grad

take/receive a degree in something — einen akademischen Grad in etwas (Dat.) erwerben/verliehen bekommen

have a degree in physics/maths — einen Hochschulabschluss in Physik/Mathematik haben

* * *

n.

Grad -e m.

Maß -e n.

Rang ¨-e m.

Stufe -n f.

English-german dictionary > degree
9 common

['komən] 1. adjective
1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) almindelig

2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) kendt; fælles

3) (publicly owned: common property.) offentlig

4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) simpel; vulgær

5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) jævn; almindelig

6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) fællesnavn
2. noun
((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) fællesareal

- commoner
- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common
* * *
['komən] 1. adjective
1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) almindelig

2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) kendt; fælles

3) (publicly owned: common property.) offentlig

4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) simpel; vulgær

5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) jævn; almindelig

6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) fællesnavn
2. noun
((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) fællesareal

- commoner
- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common

English-Danish dictionary > common
10 degree

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree

[English Plural] degrees

[Swahili Word] cheo

[Swahili Plural] vyeo

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree

[Swahili Word] daraja

[Swahili Plural] madaraja

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree

[English Plural] degrees

[Swahili Word] uzi

[Swahili Plural] nyuzi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 11/10

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree (academic)

[English Plural] degrees

[Swahili Word] digrii

[Swahili Plural] digrii

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Language] English

[Derived Word] degree

[English Definition] award conferred by an educational institution signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study

[Swahili Definition] shahada

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree (academic)

[English Plural] degrees

[Swahili Word] shahada

[Swahili Plural] mashahada

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[English Example] (s)he received a degree in economics

[Swahili Example] Alipata shahada ya uchumi

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree (of temperature)

[English Plural] degrees

[Swahili Word] digrii

[Swahili Plural] digrii

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Language] English

[Derived Word] degree

[English Definition] a unit of temperature on a specified scale

[Terminology] meteorology

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] degree (rank)

[Swahili Word] ngazi

[Swahili Plural] ngazi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[English Example] Given his(her) rank, he was unable to recognize the habits that had become prevalant

[Swahili Example] na mazoea yale yalivyokithiri, yeye hakuweza kuyamaizi katika ukweli na ngazi zake [Muk]

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] to a high degree

[Swahili Word] top

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Derived Word] Engl.

------------------------------------------------------------

English-Swahili dictionary > degree
11 elevated

['elɪveɪtɪd] 1.
participio passato elevate
2.
aggettivo

1) (lofty) [language, rank] elevato

2) (lifted up) [ site] elevato; [railway, canal] soprelevato

* * *
elevated /ˈɛlɪveɪtɪd/
A a.

1 elevato; superiore; di prestigio: elevated status, posizione ( sociale, ecc.) elevata

2 elevato; alto; nobile: elevated sentiments, sentimenti elevati; elevated aims, nobili scopi

3 soprelevato; elevato; rialzato: an elevated railway, una ferrovia soprelevata; in an elevated position, in posizione elevata (rispetto a qc.)

4 eccessivamente alto; elevato: (med.) elevated blood pressure, pressione elevata

5 (fam., antiq.) alticcio; brillo

B n.

(fam. USA) ferrovia soprelevata.

* * *
['elɪveɪtɪd] 1.
participio passato elevate
2.
aggettivo

1) (lofty) [language, rank] elevato

2) (lifted up) [ site] elevato; [railway, canal] soprelevato

English-Italian dictionary > elevated
12 second

I 1. adjective
zweit...; zweitwichtigst... [Stadt, Hafen usw.]

second largest/highest — etc. zweitgrößt.../-höchst... usw.

every second week — jede zweite Woche

second to none — unübertroffen
2. noun
1) (unit of time or angle) Sekunde, die

2) (coll.): (moment) Sekunde, die (ugs.)

wait a few seconds — einen Moment warten

in a second — (immediately) sofort (ugs.); (very quickly) im Nu (ugs.)

just a second! — (coll.) einen Moment!

3) (additional person or thing)

a second — noch einer/eine/eins

4)

the second — (in sequence) der/die/das zweite; (in rank) der/die/das Zweite

be the second to arrive — als zweiter/zweite ankommen

5) (in duel, boxing) Sekundant, der/Sekundantin, die

6) in pl. (helping of food) zweite Portion; (second course) zweiter Gang

7) (day)

the second of May — der zweite Mai

the second [of the month] — der Zweite [des Monats]

8) in pl. (goods of second quality) Waren zweiter Wahl

9) (Brit. Univ.) ≈ Gut, das; ≈ Zwei, die
3. transitive verb
(support) unterstützen [Antrag, Nominierung]

I'll second that! — (coll.) dem schließe ich mich an!
II transitive verb
(transfer) vorübergehend versetzen

* * *
I 1. ['sekənd] adjective
1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) zweit

2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) Zweit-...

3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) geringer
2. adverb
(next after the first: He came second in the race.) zweit
3. noun
1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) der/die/das Zweite

2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) der Sekundant
4. verb
(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) unterstützen

- academic.ru/65270/secondary">secondary
5. noun
(a secondary school.) höhere Schule

- seconder
- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week
- month
- second to none II ['sekənd] noun
1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) die Sekunde

2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) der Augenblick

* * *

sec·ond¹

[ˈsek^ənd]

I. adj inv

1. usu attr (next after first) zweite(r, s)

Brian's going first, who wants to be \second? Brian ist Erster, wer möchte der Nächste sein?

the \second thing he did was [to] pour himself a whisky als Zweites hat er sich einen Whisky eingeschenkt

would you like a \second cup of tea? möchten Sie noch eine Tasse Tee?

\second derivative MATH zweite Ableitung

the \second floor der zweite [o AM erste] Stock

\second form BRIT siebte Klasse, die Siebte

\second grade AM zweite Klasse, die Zweite

the \second teeth die bleibenden [o zweiten] Zähne, das bleibende Gebiss fachspr

the \second time around beim zweiten Mal

every \second week jede zweite Woche, alle zwei Wochen; see also eighth I. 1

2. (next after winner) zweite(r, s)

\second prize zweiter Preis

to take \second place ( fig) zweitrangig sein; see also eighth I. 2

3. (not first in importance, size) zweit-

Germany's \second city Deutschlands zweitwichtigste Stadt

▪ the \second... + superl der/die/das zweit-

the \second biggest town die zweitgrößte Stadt

to be \second only to sb/sth gleich nach jdm/etw kommen fam

to be \second to none unübertroffen sein

4. attr (another) zweite(r, s), Zweit-

\second car Zweitwagen m

\second language zweite Sprache

to be a \second Mozart ein zweiter Mozart sein

to give sb a \second chance jdm eine zweite [o noch eine] Chance geben

to get a \second chance eine zweite Chance bekommen

to be sb's \second home jds zweites Zuhause sein

to ask for a \second opinion eine zweite Meinung einholen

to have \second thoughts seine Meinung ändern, es sich dat noch einmal [o anders] überlegen

without a \second thought ohne lange zu überlegen

to do sth a \second time etw noch einmal tun

5.

▶ to be \second nature to sb jdm in Fleisch und Blut übergegangen sein

▶ to play \second fiddle to sb in jds Schatten stehen

▶ to get one's \second wind neuen Aufschwung bekommen geh

II. n

1. (order)

▪ the \second der/die/das Zweite

to come a poor \second to sb/sth erst an zweiter Stelle nach jdm/etw kommen; see also eighth II. 1

2. (date)

▪ the \second der Zweite; see also eighth II. 2

3. (in titles)

Henry the S\second spoken Heinrich der Zweite

Henry II written Heinrich II.

4. BRIT UNIV ≈ Zwei f, ≈ Zweier m ÖSTERR, ≈ Fünf m SCHWEIZ die mittlere Note bei Abschlussprüfungen

an upper/a lower \second eine Zwei [o SCHWEIZ Fünf] plus/minus, ein guter/schlechter Zweier ÖSTERR

5. no pl AUTO zweiter Gang

to change [down] to [or into] \second in den zweiten Gang [o fam Zweiten] [runter]schalten

6. (extra helping)

▪ \seconds pl Nachschlag m kein pl

are there \seconds, by any chance? kann ich noch eine Portion [o fam etwas] haben?

7. BRIT ( fam: dessert)

▪ \seconds pl Nachtisch m kein pl, Dessert nt SCHWEIZ geh, ÖSTERR bes Nachspeise f

what's for \seconds? was gibt's zum Nachtisch?

8. (imperfect item) Ware f zweiter Wahl

9. (assistant in boxing or duel) Sekundant(in) m(f)

\seconds out [or away] — round two Ring frei — zweite Runde

10. (in ballet) zweite [Tanz]position

11. (in baseball) zweite Base

12. (musical interval) Sekunde f

major/minor \second große/kleine Sekunde

13. (seconder) of a motion Befürworter(in) m(f)

III. adv inv

1. (secondly) zweitens

2. (in second class)

to travel \second zweiter Klasse fahren/fliegen/reisen

IV. vt

1. (support formally in debate)

▪ to \second sth proposal etw unterstützen [o befürworten]

I'll \second that ( fam) ganz meine Meinung

2. ( form: back up)

▪ to \second sth action etw unterstützen

to \second a motion LAW einen Antrag unterstützen [o befürworten

3. ECON

▪ to \second sb jdn abstellen, jdn zeitweilig versetzen

4. LAW, POL

to \second a candidate einen Kandidat/eine Kandidatin unterstützen [o befürworten]

sec·ond²

[ˈsek^ənd]

n

1. (sixtieth of a minute) Sekunde f

with [only] \seconds to spare in [aller]letzter Sekunde

2. (very short time) Sekunde f, Augenblick m

just a \second! [einen] Augenblick!

you go on, I'll only be a \second geh du weiter, ich komme gleich nach

if I could have your attention for a \second or two dürfte ich für einen Augenblick um Ihre Aufmerksamkeit bitten

a couple of [or a few] \seconds ein paar Sekunden fam

for a split \second [or a fraction of a \second] für einen Bruchteil einer Sekunde

to do sth in \seconds etw in Sekundenschnelle machen

3. MATH Sekunde f

se·cond³

[sɪˈkɒnd]

vt usu passive BRIT, AUS

▪ to be \seconded abgestellt werden; officer abkommandiert werden

* * *
I ['sekənd]
1. adj
zweite(r, s)
the second floor (Brit) — der zweite Stock; (US)

a second Goethe every second house — ein zweiter Goethe jedes zweite Haus

every second day/Thursday — jeden zweiten Tag/Donnerstag

to be second — Zweite(r, s) sein

to be second to none — unübertroffen or unerreicht sein

to be second only to sb/sth — nur von jdm/etw übertroffen werden

in second place (Sport etc) — an zweiter Stelle

to be or lie in second place — auf dem zweiten Platz sein or liegen

to finish in second place — den zweiten Platz belegen

or line (US) — der/die Zweite in der Schlange sein

to be second in command (Mil) — stellvertretender Kommandeur sein; (fig)

second violin second tenor the second teeth — zweite Geige zweiter Tenor die zweiten or bleibenden Zähne, das bleibende Gebiss

the Müllers' second car — der Zweitwagen der Müllers

England's second city — die zweitwichtigste Stadt Englands

she's like a second mother to me — sie ist wie eine Mutter zu mir

will you have a second cup? — möchten Sie noch eine Tasse?

I won't tell you a second time — ich sage dir das kein zweites Mal

second time around —

to give sb a second chance — jdm eine zweite or noch eine Chance geben

you won't get a second chance — die Möglichkeit kriegst du so schnell nicht wieder (inf)

the second thing he did was (to) get himself a drink — als Zweites holte er sich etwas zu trinken

See:

→ fiddle, wind

2. adv

1) (+adj) zweit-; (+vb) an zweiter Stelle

the second largest house — das zweitgrößte Haus

the second most common question — die zweithäufigste Frage, die am zweithäufigsten gestellte Frage

the speaker against a motion always speaks second — der Gegenredner spricht immer als Zweiter

to come/lie second (in race, competition) — Zweite(r) werden/sein

to go or travel second (by rail, bus etc) — zweiter Klasse fahren or reisen

2) (= secondly) zweitens

3. vt
motion, proposal unterstützen
I'll second that! (at meeting) — ich unterstütze das; (in general) (genau) meine Meinung

4. n

1) (OF TIME, MATH, SCI) Sekunde f; (inf = short time) Augenblick m

just a second! — (einen) Augenblick!

it won't take a second — es dauert nicht lange

I'll only be a second (or two) — ich komme gleich

at that very second — genau in dem Augenblick

2)

the second (in order) — der/die/das Zweite; (in race, class etc) der/die Zweite

to come a poor/good second — einen schlechten/guten zweiten Platz belegen

to come a poor second to sb/sth —

Elizabeth the Second — Elizabeth die Zweite

3) (AUT)

second ( gear) — der zweite Gang

to put a/the car into second — den zweiten Gang einlegen

to drive in second — im zweiten Gang or im Zweiten fahren

4) (MUS: interval) Sekunde f

5) (Brit UNIV = degree) mittlere Noten bei Abschlussprüfungen

he got an upper/a lower second — ≈ er hat mit Eins bis Zwei/Zwei bis Drei abgeschnitten

6) (SPORT in duel) Sekundant m

seconds out! — Ring frei!

7) pl (inf: second helping) Nachschlag m (inf)

there aren't any seconds — es ist nichts mehr da

can I have seconds? — kann ich noch etwas nachbekommen?

8) (COMM)

this is a second — das ist zweite Wahl

seconds are much cheaper — Waren zweiter Wahl sind viel billiger
II [sɪ'kɒnd]
vt (Brit)
abordnen, abstellen
* * *

second¹ [ˈsekənd]

A adj (adv → secondly)

1. zweit(er, e, es):

at second hand aus zweiter Hand;

second in height zweithöchst(er, e, es);

a second time noch einmal;

every second day jeden zweiten Tag, alle zwei Tage;

second language Zweitsprache f;

second teeth zweite Zähne;

a second Conan Doyle fig ein zweiter Conan Doyle;

it has become second nature with ( oder for) him es ist ihm zur zweiten Natur geworden oder in Fleisch und Blut übergegangen;

it has become second nature for me to get up at six ich stehe ganz automatisch um sechs auf;

in the second place

a) zweitens,

b) in zweiter Linie;

take second place

a) SPORT etc den zweiten Platz belegen,

b) weniger wichtig sein (to als),

c) auch go into second place zweitrangig oder nebensächlich werden;

everything else had to go into second place alles andere musste zurückstehen oder -treten (to hinter dat); → helping B 2, self A 1, sight A 1, thought¹ 3, wind¹ A 7

2. zweit(er, e, es):

a) ander(er, e, es), nächst(er, e, es)

b) zweitklassig, -rangig, untergeordnet (to dat):

second cabin Kabine f zweiter Klasse;

second lieutenant MIL Leutnant m;

second to none unerreicht;

he is second to none er ist unübertroffen; → fiddle A 1

B s

1. (der, die, das) Zweite

2. (der, die, das) Nächste oder Untergeordnete oder (Nach)Folgende: → second-in-command

3. SPORT etc Zweite(r) m/f(m), zweite(r) Sieger(in):

be a good second nur knapp geschlagen werden

4. Sekundant m (beim Duell oder Boxen):

seconds out (Boxen) Ring frei!

5. Helfer(in), Beistand m

6. AUTO (der) zweite Gang

7. MUS zweite Stimme, Begleitstimme f

8. pl WIRTSCH Ware(n) f(pl) zweiter Qualität oder Wahl, zweite Wahl

9. UNIV Br → second class 2

10. umg BAHN (die) zweite Klasse

11. second of exchange WIRTSCH Sekundawechsel m

12. pl umg Nachschlag m (zweite Portion)

C adv als Zweit(er, e, es), zweitens, an zweiter Stelle:

come in ( oder finish) second als Zweiter durchs Ziel gehen, Zweiter werden;

come second fig (erst) an zweiter Stelle kommen

D v/t

1. jemanden, einen Antrag etc unterstützen, jemandem beistehen

2. jemandem (beim Duell, Boxen) sekundieren (auch fig)

second² [ˈsekənd] s

1. Sekunde f (Zeiteinheit, auch MUS):

in seconds in Sekundenschnelle

2. fig Sekunde f, Augenblick m, Moment m:

wait a second!

3. MATH (Bogen) Sekunde f

second³ [sıˈkɒnd] v/t Br

a) einen Offizier etc abstellen, abkommandieren

b) einen Beamten etc ( besonders zeitweilig) versetzen ( alle:

from von;

to nach, in akk)

s. abk

1. second ( seconds pl) s, Sek.

2. section

3. see s.

4. series

5. set

6. HIST Br shilling ( shillings pl)

7. sign

8. signed gez.

9. singular Sg.

10. son

sec. abk

1. MATH secant

2. second ( seconds pl) s, Sek.

3. secondary

4. secretary

5. sections

6. sector

* * *
I 1. adjective
zweit...; zweitwichtigst... [Stadt, Hafen usw.]

second largest/highest — etc. zweitgrößt.../-höchst... usw.

every second week — jede zweite Woche

second to none — unübertroffen
2. noun
1) (unit of time or angle) Sekunde, die

2) (coll.): (moment) Sekunde, die (ugs.)

wait a few seconds — einen Moment warten

in a second — (immediately) sofort (ugs.); (very quickly) im Nu (ugs.)

just a second! — (coll.) einen Moment!

3) (additional person or thing)

a second — noch einer/eine/eins

4)

the second — (in sequence) der/die/das zweite; (in rank) der/die/das Zweite

be the second to arrive — als zweiter/zweite ankommen

5) (in duel, boxing) Sekundant, der/Sekundantin, die

6) in pl. (helping of food) zweite Portion; (second course) zweiter Gang

7) (day)

the second of May — der zweite Mai

the second [of the month] — der Zweite [des Monats]

8) in pl. (goods of second quality) Waren zweiter Wahl

9) (Brit. Univ.) ≈ Gut, das; ≈ Zwei, die
3. transitive verb
(support) unterstützen [Antrag, Nominierung]

I'll second that! — (coll.) dem schließe ich mich an!
II transitive verb
(transfer) vorübergehend versetzen

* * *

adj.

zweit adj. n.

Sekunde -n f. v.

helfen v.

(§ p.,pp.: half, geholfen)

unterstützen v.

English-german dictionary > second
13 high

high [haɪ]

haut ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (f), 1 (g), 1 (m), 1 (o), 1 (p), 2 (a), 2 (b), 3 (a), 3 (b) élevé ⇒ 1 (b)-(e), 1 (k) grand ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) noble ⇒ 1 (e) aigu ⇒ 1 (g) excité ⇒ 1 (s) en haut ⇒ 2 (a)

1 adjective

(a) (tall) haut;

∎ how high is that building? quelle est la hauteur de ce bâtiment?;

∎ the walls are three metres high les murs ont ou font trois mètres de haut, les murs sont hauts de trois mètres;

∎ the building is eight storeys high c'est un immeuble de ou à huit étages;

∎ the highest mountain in the country la plus haute montagne du pays;

∎ when I was only so high quand je n'étais pas plus grand que ça

(b) (above ground level → river, tide) haut; (→ altitude, shelf) haut, élevé;

∎ built on high ground construit sur un terrain élevé;

∎ the sun was high in the sky le soleil était haut

(c) (above average → number) grand, élevé; (→ speed, value) grand; (→ cost, price, rate) élevé; (→ salary) élevé, gros (grosse); (→ pressure) élevé, haut; (→ polish) brillant;

∎ to the highest degree au plus haut degré, à l'extrême;

∎ of the highest importance de première importance;

∎ to pay a high price payer le prix fort;

∎ to fetch a high price se vendre cher;

∎ to make a higher bid faire une offre supérieure, surenchérir;

∎ highest bidder surenchérisseur(euse) m,f;

∎ she suffers from high blood pressure elle a de la tension;

∎ also figurative to play for high stakes jouer gros (jeu);

∎ built to withstand high temperatures conçu pour résister à des températures élevées;

∎ he has a high temperature il a beaucoup de température ou fièvre;

∎ areas of high unemployment des régions à fort taux de chômage;

∎ ore with a high mineral content minerai m à haute teneur;

∎ milk is high in calcium le lait contient beaucoup de calcium;

∎ high winds des vents mpl violents, de grands vents mpl;

∎ Mathematics the highest common factor le plus grand commun diviseur

(d) (better than average → quality) grand, haut; (→ standard) haut, élevé; (→ mark, score) élevé, bon; (→ reputation) bon;

∎ our chances of success remain high nos chances de succès restent très bonnes;

∎ to have a high opinion of sb avoir une bonne ou haute opinion de qn;

∎ he has a high opinion of himself il a une haute idée de lui-même;

∎ to have a high profile être très en vue;

∎ she speaks of you in the highest terms elle dit le plus grand bien de vous;

∎ one of the highest honours in the arts l'un des plus grands honneurs dans le monde des arts;

∎ Commerce & Finance high value added à haute valeur ajoutée

(e) (honourable → ideal, thought) noble, élevé; (→ character) noble;

∎ a man of high principles un homme qui a des principes (élevés);

∎ he took a very high moral tone il prit un ton très moralisateur;

∎ she has very high moral standards elle a des principes (de moralité) très élevés

(f) (of great importance or rank) haut, important;

∎ a high official un haut fonctionnaire;

∎ we have it on the highest authority nous le tenons de la source la plus sûre;

∎ to have friends in high places avoir des relations haut placées, avoir le bras long;

∎ of high rank de haut rang

(g) (sound, voice) aigu(uë); Music (note) haut

(h) (at peak)

∎ high summer plein été m;

∎ it was high summer c'était au cœur de l'été;

∎ it's high time we were leaving il est grand temps qu'on parte

(i) (intensely emotional)

∎ resentment was high il y avait énormément de ressentiment;

∎ moments of high drama des moments mpl extrêmement dramatiques;

∎ high adventure grande aventure f;

∎ to be high farce tourner à la farce

(j) British (complexion) rougeaud, rubicond;

∎ to have a high colour avoir le visage congestionné

(k) (elaborate, formal → language, style) élevé, soutenu

(l) (prominent → cheekbones) saillant

(m) Cards haut;

∎ the highest card la carte maîtresse

(n) British (meat) avancé, faisandé; (butter, cheese) rance

(o) (remote) haut

(p) Geography (latitude) haut

(q) (conservative)

∎ a high Tory un tory ultra-conservateur;

∎ a high Anglican un(e) anglican(e) de tendance conservatrice

(r) Linguistics (vowel) fermé

(s) (excited) excité, énervé; (cheerful) plein d'entrain, enjoué;

∎ to be in high spirits être plein d'entrain;

∎ our spirits were high nous avions le moral;

∎ familiar old-fashioned we had a high old time on s'est amusés comme des fous

(t) familiar (person)

∎ to be high (drugged) planer; figurative (euphoric) être dans un état d'euphorie^□ ;

∎ high on cocaine défoncé à la cocaïne;

∎ figurative they were high on success ils ne se sentaient plus après ce succès;

∎ figurative he gets high on sailing il prend son pied en faisant de la voile;

∎ they were (as) high as kites (drunk) ils étaient bien partis; (drugged) ils planaient; (happy) ils avaient la pêche

2 adverb

(a) (at, to a height) haut, en haut; (at a great altitude) à haute altitude, à une altitude élevée;

∎ up high en haut;

∎ higher up plus haut;

∎ higher and higher de plus en plus haut;

∎ he raised both hands high il a levé les deux mains en l'air;

∎ the kite flew high up in the sky le cerf-volant est monté très haut dans le ciel;

∎ she threw the ball high into the air elle a lancé le ballon très haut;

∎ the geese flew high over the fields les oies volaient très haut au-dessus des champs;

∎ the shelf was high above her head l'étagère était bien au-dessus de sa tête;

∎ he rose high in the company il a accédé aux plus hauts échelons de la société;

∎ figurative we looked high and low for him nous l'avons cherché partout;

∎ figurative to set one's sights high, to aim high viser haut;

∎ figurative they're flying high ils visent haut, ils voient grand;

∎ also figurative to hold one's head high porter la tête haute;

∎ figurative to leave sb high and dry laisser qn en plan

(b) (in intensity) haut;

∎ they set the price/standards too high ils ont fixé un prix/niveau trop élevé;

∎ I turned the heating up high j'ai mis le chauffage à fond;

∎ he rose higher in my esteem il est monté encore plus dans mon estime;

∎ salaries can go as high as £50,000 les salaires peuvent monter jusqu'à ou atteindre 50 000 livres;

∎ I had to go as high as £50 il a fallu que j'aille ou que je monte jusqu'à 50 livres;

∎ the card players played high les joueurs de cartes ont joué gros (jeu);

∎ to run high (river) être en crue; (sea) être houleuse ou grosse;

∎ feelings were running high les esprits se sont échauffés

(c) (in tone) haut;

∎ I can't sing that high je ne peux pas chanter aussi haut

(d) American familiar (idiom)

∎ to live high off or on the hog vivre comme un roi ou nabab

3 noun

(a) (height) haut m;

∎ on high (at a height) en haut; figurative (in heaven) au ciel;

∎ humorous the decision came from on high la décision fut prononcée en haut lieu

(b) (great degree or level) haut m;

∎ to reach a new high atteindre un nouveau record;

∎ prices are at an all-time high les prix ont atteint leur maximum;

∎ the Stock Market reached a new high la Bourse a atteint un nouveau record ou maximum;

∎ the highs and lows (of share prices, career, life) les hauts mpl et les bas mpl

(c) (setting → on iron, stove)

∎ I put the oven on high j'ai mis le four sur très chaud

(d) Cars (fourth gear) quatrième f; (fifth gear) cinquième f

(e) Meteorology (anticyclone) anticyclone m

(f) familiar (state of excitement)

∎ she's been on a permanent high since he came back elle voit tout en rose depuis son retour

4 High noun

∎ Religion the Most High le Très-Haut

►► Religion high altar maître-autel m;

History High Antiquity Haute Antiquité f;

American Cars high beam feux mpl de route;

Swimming high board plongeoir m le plus haut;

high camp (affectation) affectation f, cabotinage m; (effeminate behaviour) manières fpl efféminées; (style) kitsch m;

high chair chaise f haute (pour enfants);

British Religion High Church

1 noun

= fraction de l'Église d'Angleterre accordant une grande importance à l'autorité du prêtre, au rituel etc

2 adjective

(a) = de tendance conservatrice dans l'Église anglicane;

British Religion High Churchman = membre du mouvement conservateur à l'intérieur de l'Église anglicane;

high comedy Theatre comédie f au dialogue brillant;

∎ figurative the debate ended in scenes of high comedy le débat se termina par des scènes du plus haut comique;

Military high command haut commandement m;

Administration high commission haut-commissariat m;

Administration high commissioner haut-commissaire m;

Law the High Court (of Justice) ≃ le tribunal de grande instance (principal tribunal civil en Angleterre et au pays de Galles);

Law High Court judge ≃ juge m du tribunal de grande instance;

Law the High Court of Judiciary = la plus haute instance de justice en Écosse;

Military high explosive explosif m puissant;

high fashion haute couture f;

high fidelity haute-fidélité f;

high finance haute finance f;

familiar high five = tape amicale donnée dans la paume de quelqu'un, bras levé, pour le saluer, le féliciter ou en signe de victoire;

∎ they always give each other a high five when they meet ils se tapent dans la main à chaque fois qu'ils se voient;

Electronics high frequency haute fréquence f;

high gear Cars (fourth) quatrième f (vitesse f); (fifth) cinquième f (vitesse f);

∎ figurative they moved into high gear ils se sont dépêchés;

High German haut allemand m;

high heels hauts talons mpl;

high jump Sport saut m en hauteur;

∎ British familiar figurative you're for the high jump when he finds out! qu'est-ce que tu vas prendre quand il l'apprendra!;

Sport high jumper sauteur(euse) m,f (qui fait du saut en hauteur);

the high life la grande vie;

∎ she has a taste for the high life elle a des goûts de luxe;

∎ to lead or to live the high life mener la grande vie;

Religion high mass, High Mass grand-messe f;

Computing high memory mémoire f haute;

Computing high memory area zone f de mémoire haute;

History the High Middle Ages le Haut Moyen Âge;

high noon plein midi m;

∎ at high noon à midi pile;

American Transport High Occupancy Vehicle = voiture particulière transportant au moins deux passagers;

Religion high place haut lieu m;

high point (major event → of news) événement m le plus marquant; (→ of evening, holiday) point m culminant, grand moment m; (→ of film, novel) point m culminant;

∎ the high point of the party le clou de la soirée;

high priest Religion grand prêtre m;

∎ figurative the high priests of fashion les gourous mpl de la mode;

high priestess Religion grande prêtresse f;

∎ figurative the high priestess of rock la grande prêtresse du rock;

Linguistics high register language langage m élevé ou soutenu;

Art high relief haut-relief m;

high rise tour f (immeuble);

high road (main road) route f principale, grand-route f; figurative (most direct route) bonne voie f;

∎ he's on the high road to success il est en bonne voie de réussir;

∎ the high road to fame la voie de la gloire;

American familiar high roller (spendthrift) dépensier(ère)^□ mf; (gambler) flambeur(euse) m,f;

high school School (in UK) = établissement d'enseignement secondaire regroupant collège et lycée; (in US) lycée m;

∎ she's still at high school elle est toujours scolarisée ou va toujours au lycée;

the high seas la haute mer;

∎ on the high seas en haute ou pleine mer;

high season haute ou pleine saison f;

∎ during the high season en haute ou pleine saison;

British Administration High Sheriff = dans les comtés anglais et gallois, représentant officiel du monarque;

American high sign signe m;

∎ to give sb the high sign faire signe à qn;

high society haute société f, grand monde m;

high spirits pétulance f, vitalité f, entrain m;

∎ to be in high spirits avoir de l'entrain, être plein d'entrain;

∎ to put sb in high spirits mettre qn de bonne humeur;

high spot

(a) (major event → of news) événement m le plus marquant; (→ of evening, holiday) point m culminant, grand moment m; (→ of film, novel) point m culminant

(b) American (place) endroit m intéressant;

∎ we hit all the high spots (tourists) nous avons vu toutes les attractions touristiques;

British the high street (street) la grand-rue, la rue principale; (shops) les commerçants mpl, le commerce;

∎ Commerce & Economics the high street has been badly hit by the recession les commerçants ont été durement touchés par la récession;

British high table (for guests of honour) table f d'honneur; School & University table f des professeurs;

British high tea = repas léger pris en début de soirée et accompagné de thé;

high tech (technology) technologie f avancée ou de pointe; (style) hi-tech m inv;

high tide (of ocean, sea) marée f haute; figurative (of success) point m culminant;

∎ at high tide à marée haute;

Theatre high tragedy grande tragédie f;

high treason haute trahison f;

Electricity high voltage haute tension f;

high water (of ocean, sea) marée f haute; (of river) crue f;

∎ the river is at high water le fleuve est en crue;

high wire corde f raide ou de funambule;

∎ to walk the high wire marcher sur la corde raide

✾ Film 'High Noon' Zinnemann 'Le Train sifflera trois fois'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > high
14 private

1. adjective
1) (of, for, or belonging to, one person or group, not to the general public: The headmaster lives in a private apartment in the school; in my private (=personal) opinion; This information is to be kept strictly private; You shouldn't listen to private conversations.) privado

2) (having no public or official position or rank: It is your duty as a private citizen to report this matter to the police.) particular

2. noun
(in the army, an ordinary soldier, not an officer.) soldado raso

- privacy
- privately
- private enterprise
- private means
- in private

private adj privado / particular

this is a private road éste es un camino particular

my private life mi vida privada

in private en privado

I'd like to speak to you in private me gustaría hablar contigo en privado

private

tr['praɪvət]

adjective

1 (own, for own use - property, house, class) particular; (- letter, income) personal

2 (confidential) privado,-a, confidencial

3 (not state-controlled) privado,-a; (school) privado,-a, de pago

4 (not official) privado,-a, personal

5 (person) reservado,-a

noun

1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL soldado raso

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in private (privately) en privado 2 (undisturbed, alone) en la intimidad

private citizen particular nombre masulino o femenino

private detective detective nombre masulino o femenino privado,-a

private eye detective nombre masulino o femenino privado,-a

private individual particular nombre masulino o femenino

private investigator detective nombre masulino o femenino privado,-a

private parts euphemistic use partes nombre femenino plural pudendas, intimidades nombre femenino plural

private ['praɪvət] adj

1) personal: privado, particular

private property: propiedad privada

2) independent: privado, independiente

private studies: estudios privados

3) secret: secreto

4) secluded: aislado, privado

♦ privately adv

private n

: soldado m raso

private

adj.

• confidencial adj.

• excusado, -a adj.

• particular adj.

• privado, -a adj.

• privativo, -a adj.

• reservado, -a adj.

• secreto, -a adj.

• soldado (raso) adj.

• íntimo, -a adj.

I 'praɪvət, 'praɪvɪt
adjective

1)

a) ( confidential) < conversation> privado; < matter> privado, confidencial; < letter> personal

b)

in private: she told me in private me lo dijo confidencialmente or en confianza; can we talk in private? ¿podemos hablar en privado?; what you do in private is your own affair — lo que hagas en la intimidad or en tu vida privada es cosa tuya

2)

a) ( restricted)

private view — ( Art) vernissage m

private hearing — ( Law) vista f a puerta cerrada

they married in a private ceremony — celebraron la boda en la intimidad

private — privado; ( on envelope) personal

b) (for own use, in own possession) <road/lesson/secretary> particular; < income> personal

private property — propiedad f privada

a gentleman of private means — (frml) un señor que vive de las rentas

private income — rentas fpl

3)

a) ( not official) <visit/correspondence> privado

a private citizen — un particular

in a private capacity — a título personal

their private life — su vida privada

b) ( unconnected to the state) < school> privado, particular, de pago (Esp); < ward> reservado; < patient> particular

private enterprise — la empresa privada

to be in private practice — ( Med) ejercer* la medicina privada; ( in US) ( Law) ocuparse de asuntos civiles

private prosecution — querella f

4)

a) <thoughts/doubts> íntimo

time is set aside for private study — se establecen ciertas horas para que cada uno estudie por su cuenta

it's a private joke — es un chiste que los dos entendemos/entienden

b) < person> reservado

II

noun

1) ( rank) soldado mf raso

Private Jones — el soldado Jones

2) privates pl ( genitals) (colloq & euph) partes fpl pudendas (euf & hum), intimidades fpl (euf & hum)

['praɪvɪt]
1. ADJ

1) (=not public) [conversation, visit, land, matter] privado; [letter, reason, opinion] personal; [language] secreto; [thoughts, grief, fantasy] íntimo

it was a private wedding, the wedding was private — la boda se celebró en la intimidad

private — (on door) privado; (on envelope) confidencial

private and confidential — confidencial

private fishing — coto m de pesca

private parking — aparcamiento m or (LAm) estacionamiento m privado

• it's a silly private joke of ours — es un chiste tonto que solo nosotras entendemos

• to keep sth private — [+ beliefs] no hablar de algo; [+ opinions, views, doubts] guardarse algo, reservarse algo

I have always kept my political beliefs private — nunca he hablado de mis ideas políticas

he was diagnosed with AIDS in 1994 but kept it private — en 1994 le diagnosticaron SIDA pero lo mantuvo en secreto

I want to keep this private — quiero que esto quede entre nosotros

• I've always tried to keep my private life private — [famous person] siempre he intentado mantener mi vida privada alejada de la mirada del público; [ordinary person] siempre he intentado mantener mi vida privada fuera del alcance de los demás

• to be in private ownership — ser propiedad privada

• he's a very private person — es una persona muy reservada
strictly
2) (=own, individual) [car, house, lesson, room] particular; [bank account] personal

76 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms — 76 habitaciones, cada una con su baño particular

• in a or one's private capacity — a título personal

• for your private information — únicamente para su información

• for private use — para el uso personal

3) (=independent) [medicine, education, finance] privado; [school] privado, particular; [patient, tutor, teacher] particular

a private hospital — una clínica (privada), un hospital privado or particular

he decided to take on private pupils — decidió dar clases particulares

to go private — [patient] ir por lo privado; [dentist, doctor] establecerse de forma privada; [company] dejar de cotizar en bolsa

4) (=secluded) [place] retirado

is there somewhere we can be private? — ¿hay algún sitio donde podamos hablar en privado?

2. N

1) (Mil) soldado mf raso

Private Jones — el soldado Jones

Private Jones! — ¡Jones!

2)

• in private: could I talk to you in private? — ¿te puedo hablar en privado?

I have been told in private that... — me han dicho confidencialmente or en confianza que...

the committee sat in private — la comisión se reunió a puerta(s) cerrada(s) or en privado

the wedding was held in private — la boda se celebró en la intimidad

what people do in private is up to them — lo que cada uno haga en su vida privada es asunto suyo

3) privates * euph, hum partes fpl pudendas

3.

CPD

private citizen N — (Jur) particular mf

private company N — empresa f privada, compañía f privada

private detective N — detective mf privado(-a)

private enterprise N — (=industry) el sector privado; (=initiative) la iniciativa privada

new employment laws which will hamper private enterprise — nuevas leyes fpl laborales que van a dificultar el crecimiento del sector privado

private enterprise economy N — economía f capitalista, economía f de mercado

private equity fund N — fondo que invierte en compañías privadas que no cotizan en bolsa

private eye N — (US) * detective mf privado(-a)

private finance initiative N — (Brit) plan de incentivos y potenciación de la iniciativa privada en el sector público

private health care N — servicio m médico privado

private health insurance N — seguro m médico privado

private hearing N — (Jur) vista f a puertas cerradas

private hotel N — hotel m privado

private income N — rentas fpl

private individual N — (Jur) particular mf

private investigator N — investigador(a) m / f privado(-a)

private law N — derecho m privado

private life N — vida f privada

in private life — en su vida privada

private limited company N — sociedad f limitada

private line N — (Telec) línea f particular

private means NPL — rentas fpl

a man of private means — un hombre que vive de sus rentas

private member, Private Member N — (Brit) (Parl) diputado(-a) m / f sin responsabilidades de gobierno

Private Member's Bill N — proyecto de ley presentado por un diputado a título personal

to introduce a Private Member's Bill — presentar un proyecto de ley a título personal

private parts NPL — euph, hum partes fpl pudendas

private patient N — paciente mf privado(-a)

private pension N — pensión f personal

private pension plan N — plan m de pensiones personal

private pension scheme N — = private pension plan

private practice N — (Med) consulta f privada

to be in private practice — (Med) ejercer la medicina de forma privada

he decided to set up in private practice — decidió establecerse como médico privado

private property N — propiedad f privada

private property rights NPL — derechos mpl de propiedad

private prosecution N — (Jur) demanda f civil

to bring a private prosecution against sb — presentar una demanda civil contra algn

private school N — escuela f privada, escuela f particular

private secretary N — secretario(-a) m / f particular

the private sector N — el sector privado

private soldier N — soldado mf raso

private study N — (Brit) estudio m personal

private tuition N — clases fpl particulares

private view, private viewing N — visita f privada (a una exposición)

* * *

I ['praɪvət, 'praɪvɪt]
adjective

1)

a) ( confidential) < conversation> privado; < matter> privado, confidencial; < letter> personal

b)

in private: she told me in private me lo dijo confidencialmente or en confianza; can we talk in private? ¿podemos hablar en privado?; what you do in private is your own affair — lo que hagas en la intimidad or en tu vida privada es cosa tuya

2)

a) ( restricted)

private view — ( Art) vernissage m

private hearing — ( Law) vista f a puerta cerrada

they married in a private ceremony — celebraron la boda en la intimidad

private — privado; ( on envelope) personal

b) (for own use, in own possession) <road/lesson/secretary> particular; < income> personal

private property — propiedad f privada

a gentleman of private means — (frml) un señor que vive de las rentas

private income — rentas fpl

3)

a) ( not official) <visit/correspondence> privado

a private citizen — un particular

in a private capacity — a título personal

their private life — su vida privada

b) ( unconnected to the state) < school> privado, particular, de pago (Esp); < ward> reservado; < patient> particular

private enterprise — la empresa privada

to be in private practice — ( Med) ejercer* la medicina privada; ( in US) ( Law) ocuparse de asuntos civiles

private prosecution — querella f

4)

a) <thoughts/doubts> íntimo

time is set aside for private study — se establecen ciertas horas para que cada uno estudie por su cuenta

it's a private joke — es un chiste que los dos entendemos/entienden

b) < person> reservado

II

noun

1) ( rank) soldado mf raso

Private Jones — el soldado Jones

2) privates pl ( genitals) (colloq & euph) partes fpl pudendas (euf & hum), intimidades fpl (euf & hum)

English-spanish dictionary > private
15 common

1. adjective,
commoner, commonest

1) (belonging equally to all) gemeinsam [Ziel, Interesse, Sache, Unternehmung, Vorteil, Merkmal, Sprache]

common to all birds — allen Vögeln gemeinsam

2) (belonging to the public) öffentlich

the common good — das Gemeinwohl

a common belief — [ein] allgemeiner Glaube

have the common touch — volkstümlich sein

3) (usual) gewöhnlich; normal; (frequent) häufig [Vorgang, Erscheinung, Ereignis, Erlebnis]; allgemein verbreitet [Sitte, Wort, Redensart]

common honesty/courtesy — [ganz] normale Ehrlichkeit/Höflichkeit

4) (without rank or position) einfach

5) (vulgar) gemein; gewöhnlich (abwertend), ordinär (ugs. abwertend) [Ausdrucksweise, Mundart, Aussehen, Benehmen]
2. noun
1) (land) Gemeindeland, das; Allmende, die

2)

have something/nothing/a lot in common [with somebody] — etwas/nichts/viel [mit jemandem] gemein[sam] haben

* * *
['komən] 1. adjective
1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) gewöhnlich

2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) gemeinsam

3) (publicly owned: common property.) allgemein

4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) gewöhnlich, gemein

5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) einfach

6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) Gattungs-...
2. noun
((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) das Gemeindeland

- academic.ru/14625/commoner">commoner
- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common
* * *

com·mon

[ˈkɒmən, AM ˈkɑ:-]

I. adj

<-er, -est or more \common, most \common>

1. (often encountered) üblich, gewöhnlich

a \common name ein gängiger [o weit verbreiteter] Name

a \common saying ein verbreiteter Spruch

2. (normal) normal

it is \common practice... es ist allgemein üblich...

\common courtesy/decency ein Gebot nt der Höflichkeit/des Anstands

it's \common courtesy... es gehört sich einfach...

\common salt Kochsalz nt

3. (widespread) weit verbreitet

it is \common knowledge that... es ist allgemein bekannt, dass...

a \common ailment ein weit verbreitetes Übel

a \common disease eine weit verbreitete Krankheit

4. inv (shared) gemeinsam

\common area allgemeiner Bereich

by \common assent/consent mit allgemeiner Zustimmung/Einwilligung

\common bathroom Gemeinschaftsbad nt

to make \common cause with sb mit jdm gemeinsame Sache machen

for the \common good für das Gemeinwohl

to be on \common ground with sb jds Ansichten teilen

\common interests gemeinsame Interessen

\common property (held jointly) Gemeinschaftseigentum nt; (known by most people) Allgemeingut nt

tenancy in \common Bruchteilsgemeinschaft f

in \common gemeinsam

to have sth in \common [with sb] etw [mit jdm] gemein haben

we've got a lot of interests in \common wir haben viele gemeinsame Interessen

5. ZOOL, BOT sparrow, primrose gemein

6.

<-er, -est>

( pej: vulgar) vulgär

a \common slut eine ordinäre Schlampe pej fam

7. (ordinary) einfach

a \common criminal ein gewöhnlicher Verbrecher/eine gewöhnliche Verbrecherin pej

a \common thief ein gemeiner Dieb/eine gemeine Diebin

8. (low-ranking) einfach, gemein veraltend

a \common labourer ein einfacher Arbeiter/eine einfache Arbeiterin

the \common man der Normalbürger [o Durchschnittsbürger]

\common people einfache Leute

a \common soldier ein einfacher Soldat

II. n Gemeindeland nt; (park) öffentliche Grünfläche, Anger m DIAL; (fields and woods) Allmende f

* * *
['kɒmən]
1. adj (+er)

1) (= shared by many) gemeinsam; property also Gemein-, gemeinschaftlich

common land — Allmende f

common prostitute — Straßendirne f

it is common knowledge that... —

it is to the common advantage that... — es ist von allgemeinem Nutzen, dass...

very little/no common ground — kaum eine/keine gemeinsame Basis

to find common ground (with sb) — eine gemeinsame Basis finden (mit jdm)

sth is common to everyone/sth — alle haben/etw hat etw gemein

2) (= frequently seen or heard etc) häufig; word also weitverbreitet, weit verbreitet, geläufig; experience also allgemein; animal, bird häufig pred, häufig anzutreffend attr; belief, custom, animal, bird (weit)verbreitet, weit verbreitet; (= customary, usual) normal

it's quite a common sight — das sieht man ziemlich häufig

it's common for visitors to feel ill here —

nowadays it's quite common for the man to do the housework — es ist heutzutage ganz normal, dass der Mann die Hausarbeit macht

3) (= ordinary) gewöhnlich

the common man — der Normalbürger

the common people —

a common soldier — ein einfacher or gemeiner (dated) Soldat

the common run of mankind — die (breite) Masse

the common touch — das Volkstümliche

he has the common touch —

the Book of Common Prayer (Eccl) — die Agende

it's only common decency to apologize — es ist nur recht und billig, dass man sich entschuldigt

4) (= vulgar, low-class) gewöhnlich

to be as common as muck ( Brit inf ) — schrecklich gewöhnlich or ordinär sein

2. n

1) (= land) Anger m, Gemeindewiese f

2)

nothing out of the common — nichts Besonderes

3)

to have sth in common (with sb/sth) — etw (mit jdm/etw) gemein haben

to have a lot/nothing in common — viel/nichts miteinander gemein haben, viele/keine Gemeinsamkeiten haben

we do at least have that in common — wenigstens das haben wir gemein

in common with many other people/towns/countries — (ebenso or genauso) wie viele andere (Leute)/Städte/Länder...

I, in common with... — ich, ebenso wie...

* * *

common [ˈkɒmən; US ˈkɑ-]

A adj (adv → commonly)

1. gemeinsam, gemeinschaftlich:

our common interest;

common to all allen gemeinsam;

we are on common ground there ( oder on this point) in diesem Punkt sind wir uns einig;

that was common ground in yesterday’s debate darüber waren sich in der gestrigen Debatte alle einig;

be common ground between the parties JUR von keiner der Parteien bestritten werden;

they have sufficient common ground sie haben genügend Gemeinsamkeiten;

there isn’t much common ground es gibt nicht viele Gemeinsamkeiten; → cause A 3, property 1

2. a) allgemein

b) öffentlich:

by common consent mit allgemeiner Zustimmung;

common crier besonders HIST öffentlicher Ausrufer; → good A 2

3. Gemeinde…, Stadt…

4. notorisch, berüchtigt (Verbrecher etc)

5. a) allgemein (bekannt), alltäglich, gewöhnlich, normal, vertraut

b) häufig:

be common häufig vorkommen;

it is a common belief es wird allgemein geglaubt;

one of the commonest ( oder most common) causes eine der häufigsten Ursachen;

it is common knowledge (usage) es ist allgemein bekannt (üblich);

a very common name ein sehr häufiger Name;

common sight alltäglicher oder vertrauter Anblick;

common talk Stadtgespräch n; → practice A 1

6. üblich, allgemein gebräuchlich:

common salt gewöhnliches Salz, Kochsalz n

7. besonders BIOL gemein (die häufigste Art bezeichnend):

common or garden bes Br umg Feld-Wald- und-Wiesen-…; → cold C 3

8. allgemein zugänglich, öffentlich

9. gewöhnlich, minderwertig, zweitklassig

10. abgedroschen (Phrase etc)

11. gewöhnlich, ordinär (Br besonders Person)

12. gewöhnlich, ohne Rang:

the common man der einfache Mann von der Straße;

the common people das einfache Volk;

common soldier einfacher Soldat; → herd A 2

13. MATH gemeinsam: → denominator 1

B s

1. Allmende f, Gemeindeland n (heute oft Parkanlage in der Ortsmitte)

2. auch right of common Mitbenutzungsrecht n (of an dat):

common of pasture Weiderecht; → fishery 5, piscary 1, turbary 1

3. Gemeinsamkeit f:

(act) in common gemeinsam (vorgehen);

in common with (genau) wie;

with so much in common bei so vielen Gemeinsamkeiten;

have sth in common with etwas gemein haben mit;

we have nothing in common wir haben nichts miteinander gemein;

they have many interests in common sie haben viele gemeinsame Interessen;

hold sth in common etwas gemeinsam besitzen

4. (das) Gewöhnliche, Norm f:

out of the common außergewöhnlich, -ordentlich

5. → commons

com. abk

1. comedy

2. comma

3. commander

4. commerce

5. commercial

6. commission

7. commissioner

8. committee

9. common

* * *
1. adjective,
commoner, commonest

1) (belonging equally to all) gemeinsam [Ziel, Interesse, Sache, Unternehmung, Vorteil, Merkmal, Sprache]

common to all birds — allen Vögeln gemeinsam

2) (belonging to the public) öffentlich

the common good — das Gemeinwohl

a common belief — [ein] allgemeiner Glaube

have the common touch — volkstümlich sein

3) (usual) gewöhnlich; normal; (frequent) häufig [Vorgang, Erscheinung, Ereignis, Erlebnis]; allgemein verbreitet [Sitte, Wort, Redensart]

common honesty/courtesy — [ganz] normale Ehrlichkeit/Höflichkeit

4) (without rank or position) einfach

5) (vulgar) gemein; gewöhnlich (abwertend), ordinär (ugs. abwertend) [Ausdrucksweise, Mundart, Aussehen, Benehmen]
2. noun
1) (land) Gemeindeland, das; Allmende, die

2)

have something/nothing/a lot in common [with somebody] — etwas/nichts/viel [mit jemandem] gemein[sam] haben

* * *

adj.

allgemein adj.

allgemein bekannt adj.

geläufig adj.

gemeinsam adj.

zusammen adj. n.

verbreitet adj.

English-german dictionary > common
16 strip

I 1. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) ausziehen [Person]; leerräumen, ausräumen [Haus, Schrank, Regal]; abziehen [Bett]; entrinden [Baum]; abbeizen [Möbel, Türen]; ausschlachten, (dismantle) auseinander nehmen [Maschine, Auto]

stripped to the waist — mit nacktem Oberkörper

strip somebody of something — jemanden einer Sache (Gen.) berauben (geh.)

strip somebody of his rank/title/medals/decorations/office — jemandem seinen Rang/Titel/seine Medaillen/Auszeichnungen aberkennen/jemanden seines Amtes entkleiden (geh.)

strip the walls — die Tapeten entfernen

2) (remove) entfernen (from, off von); abziehen [Laken]; abstreifen [Hülle]
2. intransitive verb,
- pp- sich ausziehen

strip to the waist/[down] to one's underwear — den Oberkörper freimachen/sich bis auf die Unterwäsche ausziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/92190/strip_down">strip down

- strip off
II noun
1) (narrow piece) Streifen, der

a strip of land — ein schmales Stück od. Streifen Land

tear somebody off a strip, tear a strip off somebody — (Brit. coll.) jemandem den Marsch blasen (ugs.)

2) see strip cartoon

* * *
[strip] 1. past tense, past participle - stripped; verb
1) (to remove the covering from something: He stripped the old varnish off the wall; He stripped the branch( of its bark) with his knife.) abziehen

2) (to undress: She stripped the child (naked) and put him in the bath; He stripped and dived into the water; They were told to strip to the waist.) (zich)ausziehen

3) (to remove the contents of (a house etc): The house/room was stripped bare / stripped of its furnishings; They stripped the house of all its furnishings.) ausräumen

4) (to deprive (a person) of something: The officer was stripped of his rank for misconduct.) entblößen
2. noun
1) (a long narrow piece of (eg cloth, ground etc): a strip of paper.) schmaler Streifen

2) (a strip cartoon.) der Komikstrip

3) (a footballer's shirt, shorts, socks etc: The team has a red and white strip.) der Sportdress

•

- strip cartoon
- strip-lighting
- strip-tease 3. adjective
a strip-tease show.) Striptease

- strip off

* * *

strip

[strɪp]

I. n

1. (narrow piece) Streifen m

\strip of cloth Stoffstreifen m

Gaza S\strip Gaza-Streifen m

narrow \strip of land schmales Stück Land

\strip of metal Metallstreifen m

coastal \strip Küstenstreifen m

magnetic \strip Magnetstreifen m

thin \strip schmaler Streifen

2. BRIT, AUS (soccer kit) Trikot nt

3. (undressing) Strip[tease] m

4. esp AM (long road) sehr lange, belebte Einkaufsstraße

5. AM ECON Abtrennen nt des Ertragsscheins von einem Wertpapier

II. vt

<- pp->

1. (lay bare)

▪ to \strip sth house, cupboard etw leer räumen [o ausräumen]

to \strip a bed die Bettlaken [o ein Bett] abziehen

to \strip a tree einen Baum entrinden

to \strip a tree of fruit einen Baum abernten

\stripped pine abgebeizte Kiefer

\stripped pine furniture Möbel pl aus abgebeizter Kiefer

to \strip sth bare etw kahl fressen

2. (undress)

▪ to \strip sb jdn ausziehen

to \strip sb naked/to the skin jdn nackt/splitternackt ausziehen

3. (dismantle)

▪ to \strip sth etw auseinandernehmen

we \stripped the engine down to see what was wrong with it wir nahmen den Motor auseinander, um herauszufinden, was ihm fehlte

4. usu passive (remove)

▪ to \strip sb of sth jdn einer S. gen berauben

the court ruled that she should be \stripped of all her property das Gericht bestimmte, dass ihr ihr gesamtes Eigentum abgenommen werden sollte

to \strip sb of their office jdn seines Amtes entheben

to \strip sb of their power jdn seiner Macht berauben, jdm die Macht nehmen

to \strip sb of their title jdm seinen Titel aberkennen

5. COMPUT

▪ to \strip sth etw strippen

III. vi

<- pp->

AM, AUS sich akk ausziehen

\stripped to the waist mit nacktem Oberkörper

to \strip [down] to one's underwear sich akk bis auf die Unterwäsche ausziehen

* * *
[strɪp]
1. n

1) (= narrow piece) Streifen m; (of metal) Band nt → comic strip, tear off

See:

→ comic strip, tear off

2) (Brit SPORT) Trikot nt, Dress m

3) (US: main street) Hauptgeschäftsstraße f

4) (inf: airstrip) Start-und-Lande-Bahn f, Piste (inf) f

5) (inf

= striptease) to do a strip — strippen (inf)

2. vt

1) (= remove clothes etc from) person ausziehen; bed abziehen; wall (= remove paint from) abkratzen; (= remove paper from) die Tapeten abziehen von; floor abziehen, abschleifen; paint abbeizen; wallpaper abziehen; (= remove contents from) ausräumen

to strip sb naked or to the skin — jdn bis auf die Haut ausziehen, jdn nackt ausziehen

to strip a house of its contents — ein Haus ausräumen

to strip a room of all its pictures — alle Bilder aus einem Zimmer entfernen

to strip sth from or off sth — etw von etw entfernen

to strip a tree of fruit — einen Baum abernten

the wind stripped the leaves from or off the trees —

to strip the bark from the trees — Bäume schälen or entrinden

stripped of sth —

stripped of official language, this means... — in einfachen Worten heißt das...

2) (fig: deprive of) berauben (
of +gen)
he was stripped of his titles — seine Titel wurden ihm aberkannt

3) (TECH) (= damage) gear kaputt machen (inf), beschädigen; screw überdrehen; (= dismantle) engine, car, gun auseinandernehmen, zerlegen

to strip the thread (off a screw) — eine Schraube überdrehen

3. vi
(= remove clothes) sich ausziehen; (at doctor's) sich frei machen; (= perform striptease) strippen (inf)
to strip naked — sich bis auf die Haut ausziehen, sich ganz ausziehen

to strip to the waist — den Oberkörper frei machen

stripped to the waist — mit nacktem Oberkörper

* * *

strip [strıp]

A v/t

1. auch strip off Haut etc abziehen, abstreifen, (ab)schälen, Farbe abkratzen, Früchte enthülsen, einen Baum abrinden, ein Bett etc abziehen:

strip the paint off a wall die Farbe von einer Wand abkratzen

2. a) strip off ein Kleid etc ausziehen, abstreifen

b) jemanden ausziehen ( to the skin bis auf die Haut): → stripped 2

3. fig

a) strip sb of their office jemanden seines Amtes entkleiden;

strip sb of their power jemanden seiner Macht berauben

b) auch strip off etwas Äußerliches wegnehmen

4. ein Haus etc ausräumen, eine Fabrik demontieren

5. auch strip down SCHIFF abtakeln

6. auch strip down TECH zerlegen, auseinandernehmen

7. ELEK einen Draht abisolieren

8. TECH ein Gewinde überdrehen

9. CHEM die flüchtigen Bestandteile oder das Benzol abtreiben von

10. Tabakblätter

a) entstielen

b) entrippen

11. AGR eine Kuh ausmelken

B v/i

1. a) auch strip off sich ausziehen, (beim Arzt) sich frei machen:

strip down to sich ausziehen bis auf (akk);

strip to the waist den Oberkörper frei machen; → buff¹ A 3

b) strippen (einen Striptease vorführen)

2. auch strip off sich (ab)schälen, sich lösen

3. TECH sich lockern

C s

1. a) Ausziehen n, (beim Arzt) Freimachen n

b) Strip m (Striptease):

do a strip einen Strip vorführen

2. Streifen m, schmales, langes Stück:

a strip of cloth (bacon, land);

tear sb off a strip, tear strips ( oder a strip) off sb umg jemanden zur Minna oder Schnecke machen

3. Philatelie: (Marken)Streifen m

4. (comic strip) → comic A 2

5. FLUG Start-u.-Lande-Streifen m

6. TECH

a) Walzrohling m

b) Bandeisen n, -stahl m

7. CHEM, TECH Abbeizbad n

8. Fußball: Br Dress m

* * *
I 1. transitive verb,
- pp-

1) ausziehen [Person]; leerräumen, ausräumen [Haus, Schrank, Regal]; abziehen [Bett]; entrinden [Baum]; abbeizen [Möbel, Türen]; ausschlachten, (dismantle) auseinander nehmen [Maschine, Auto]

stripped to the waist — mit nacktem Oberkörper

strip somebody of something — jemanden einer Sache (Gen.) berauben (geh.)

strip somebody of his rank/title/medals/decorations/office — jemandem seinen Rang/Titel/seine Medaillen/Auszeichnungen aberkennen/jemanden seines Amtes entkleiden (geh.)

strip the walls — die Tapeten entfernen

2) (remove) entfernen (from, off von); abziehen [Laken]; abstreifen [Hülle]
2. intransitive verb,
- pp- sich ausziehen

strip to the waist/[down] to one's underwear — den Oberkörper freimachen/sich bis auf die Unterwäsche ausziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- strip down

- strip off
II noun
1) (narrow piece) Streifen, der

a strip of land — ein schmales Stück od. Streifen Land

tear somebody off a strip, tear a strip off somebody — (Brit. coll.) jemandem den Marsch blasen (ugs.)

2) see strip cartoon

* * *

n.

Streifen - m.

schmaler Streifen m. v.

abschneiden v.

abstreifen v.

ausräumen v.

entkleiden v.

isolieren v.

English-german dictionary > strip
17 foul

faul
1. прил.
1) в физическом смысле а) загрязненный, нечистый, неочищенный;
грязный, нечитаемый( о почерке, рукописи) If the way be foul so as not to be passable. ≈ Если дорога настолько грязная, что по ней не проехать. If your chimney is foul, clean it. ≈ Если у вас забит дымоход, прочистите его. Syn: dirty, soiled, muddy, miry, filthy б) мед. гнойный, загноившийся ( о ране), заразный( о болезни), разлагающийся, опухолевый, злокачественный foul bill of health foul tongue в) вонючий, омерзительный, отталкивающий( о запахе, виде) The foul smells of the place soon drove us away. ≈ Там так отвратительно воняло, что мы не могли долго там оставаться. Syn: loathsome, disgusting г) разложившийся, отравленный, нечистый ( о пище) Vulture is a foul feeder. ≈ Гриф питается падалью. Syn: coarse, gross, rank, putrid ∙ Ant: clean
2) в моральном смысле или по качеству а) бесчестный, грязный, предательский, подлый( о человеке или поступке) by fair means or foul ≈ любыми средствами Syn: abominable, detestable, wicked, disgraceful, ignominious, shameful б) гадкий, отвратительный, скверный foul journey ≈ отвратительная поездка foul dancer ≈ плохой танцор Syn: dirty в) спорт против правил, неправильный, нечестный( о приеме, судействе, игре и т.п.) foul blow Syn: unfair г) гадкий, грязный, непристойный, непотребный, нецензурный foul language foul play Syn: filthy, obscene, abusive ∙ Ant: fair
3) перен. а) противный( о ветре), бурный, ветреный, неспокойный (о море, погоде и т.п.) Syn: unfavourable, wet, stormy, contrary б) мор. покрытый ракушками и водорослями (о подводной части судна) в) мор. запутавшийся( о снастях, якорной цепи, якоре и т.п.) Ant: clear г) мор. покрытый рифами, подводными скалами, камнями (о морском дне)
2. сущ.
1) что-л., обладающее свойствами, выражаемыми foul
1. Foul befalls the man who ever lays a snare in my way! ≈ С теми, кто подкладывает мне капканы, случается нехорошее! commit a foul
2) мед. вид болезни ног у скота
3) а) спорт нарушение правил игры, фол claim a foul personal foul team foul technical foul б) столкновение( при соревнованиях на скорость, или при движении любого рода)
3. нареч.
1) не так, как обычно, против обыкновения, правила This horse trots foul. ≈ У этой лошади неровный шаг.
2) спорт нечестно, с нарушением правил (также в переносном смысле) fall foul of the law play smb. foul
4. гл.
1) а) портить(ся), загрязнять(ся), пачкать(ся), засорять(ся) (тж. foul up) The seashore is fouled up with oil from the wrecked ship. ≈ Берег загрязнен нефтью, вылившейся из танкера, потерпевшего кораблекрушение. Syn: defile б) обрастать ракушками и водорослями, загрязняться( о дне плавсредства) в) быть, становиться морально нечистоплотным, бесчестить(ся) Syn: dishonour, disgrace
2) переносно а) мор. запутывать(ся) (о такелаже, якорной цепи и т.п.) б) образовать затор, пробку в) сталкиваться с чем-л. или кем-л., врезаться в кого-л.
3) спорт нарушать правила, фолить ∙ foul out foul up to foul one's hands with smth. ≈ унизиться до чего-л. что-л. дурное, грязное и т. п. столкновение (лодок, всадников и т. п.) (спортивное) нарушение правил игры - to claim a * требовать назначения штрафа, штрафного удара и т. п. (ввиду нарушения противником правил игры) ошибка, фол > through * and fair в беде и в радости грязный, отвратительный - * hovel грязная лачуга - * linen грязное белье - * rags мерзкие /грязныеб отвратительные/ лохмотья вонючий, противный, со скверным запахом - * smell отвратительный запах засоренный, забитый - * chimney труба, забитая сажей - * pipe засоренная трубка - * sewer засорившаяся сточная труба нечистый, загрязненный - * air нечистый воздух - * water вода, засоренная нечистотами плохой, испорченный( о пище) (медицина) обложенный (о языке) подлый, бесчестный, низкий - * crime подлое /отвратительное/ преступление - * motive низменное побуждение - * rogue подлый негодяй - * deed бесчестный поступок( спортивное) не по правилам, неправильный, ошибочный - * blow запрещенный удар (бокс) ;
предательский удар - * shot штрафной бросок( в баскетболе) непристойный, непотребный - * term /expression/ непристойность, ругательство - * language /words/ сквернословие( разговорное) мерзкий, отвратительный, гадкий, скверный - * dancer отвратительный танцор - * journey отвратительная поездка - * show скверное представление /-ый спектакль/ - my cold is perfectly * у меня ужасный насморк бурный, ветреный;
мерзкий (о погоде) встречный, противный ( о ветре) неблагоприятный или опасный (для плавания) черновой;
со множеством исправлений - * copy грязный /сильно правленый/ экземпляр;
черновик - * proof грязная корректура, гранки с большой правкой запутавшийся (о снастях, якоре) - the rope is * канат запутался обросший ракушками и водорослями (о подводной части судна) (диалектизм) безобразный, непривлекательный > the * fiend /thief/ дьявол > by fair means or * любыми средствами;
всеми правдами и неправдами нечестно - to hit * нанести запрещенный удар (бокс) ;
нечестно обойтись( с кем-л.) - to play smb. * обмануть или предать кого-л. > to fall /to run/ * of (морское) столкнуться (с другим судном) ;
ссориться > she falls * of everybody она ссорится со всеми > he fell * of his employer and lost his job он повздорил с хозяином и потерял работу > to fall * of the law быть в неладах с законом (часто * up) пачкать, загрязнять - factory chimneys * up the air фабричные трубы загрязняют /отравляют/ воздух пачкаться, загрязняться портиться;
гнить, разлагаться засорять - grease often *s sink drains сточные трубы часто засоряются от жира засоряться дискредитировать, бросать тень( на кого-л.) - to * smb.'s name /reputation/ чернить кого-л., поливать кого-л. грязью мешать( движению), образовывать затор сталкиваться - the two boats *ed две лодки столкнулись запутываться( о снастях, якоре и т. п.) - the rope *ed веревка запуталась - the fishing line got *ed up in the weeds леска зацепилась за водоросли запутывать - to * a cable запутать трос обрастать ракушками и водорослями (о подводной части судна) (спортивное) нечестно играть > to * one's hands with smth. замарать руки чем-л.;
унизиться до чего-л. > it's an ill bird that *s its own nest (пословица) только худая тварь в своем гнезде гадит ~ спорт. нарушение правил игры;
to claim a foul спорт. опротествовать победу своего противника ввиду нарушения им правил игры foul (что-л.) дурное, грязное ~ бесчестный, нравственно испорченный;
подлый;
предательский;
by fair means or foul любыми средствами ~ бурный;
ветреный (о погоде) ~ разг. гадкий, отвратительный, скверный;
foul journey отвратительная поездка;
foul dancer плохой танцор ~ грязный, отвратительный, вонючий ~ загрязненный;
гнойный (о ране) ;
заразный (о болезни) ~ мор. запутанный( о снастях, якоре) ~ мор. запутывать(ся) (о снастях) ~ мор. заросший ракушками и водорослями (о подводной части судна) ~ спорт. нарушение правил игры;
to claim a foul спорт. опротествовать победу своего противника ввиду нарушения им правил игры ~ спорт. неправильный, сыгранный не по правилам;
foul blow запрещенный удар ~ непристойный, непотребный;
foul language сквернословие ~ нечестно ~ спорт. нечестно играть;
to foul one's hands (with smth.) унизиться (до чего-л.) ~ образовать затор (движения) ~ обрастать (о дне судна) ~ пачкать(ся) ;
засорять(ся) ~ противный, встречный (о ветре) ~ столкновение (при беге, верховой езде и т. п.) ~ спорт. неправильный, сыгранный не по правилам;
foul blow запрещенный удар ~ разг. гадкий, отвратительный, скверный;
foul journey отвратительная поездка;
foul dancer плохой танцор ~ разг. гадкий, отвратительный, скверный;
foul journey отвратительная поездка;
foul dancer плохой танцор ~ непристойный, непотребный;
foul language сквернословие ~ спорт. нечестно играть;
to foul one's hands (with smth.) унизиться (до чего-л.)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > foul
18 strong

strɔŋ
1. прил.
1) сильный, обладающий большой физической силой Syn: hardy, muscular, powerful, stalwart, sturdy, tough, Ant: powerless, weak
2) крепкий, здоровый( об организме) Syn: healthy
3) прочный, крепкий;
выносливый( о предметах, материалах) strong building ≈ прочное здание strong design ≈ прочная конструкция
4) а) сильный, разительный, значительный a strong resemblance ≈ большое сходство б) крайний, чрезвычайный Syn: extreme
2., intense
5) а) крепкий (об напитках) б) насыщенный( о цвете) ;
громкий, сочный( о голосе) в) увеличивающий( о линзе)
6) а) сильный;
имеющий силу, преимущество, шансы и т. п. б) подготовленный, 'подкованный', сильный ( в чем-л.) he is strong in maths ≈ он хорошо знает математику
7) уст. ужасающий, ужасный Syn: flagrant
8) крутой, решительный, строгий, энергичный strong man
9) а) грубый, крепкий strong language ≈ сильные выражения, ругательства б) ужасный, отвратительный( о запахе) Syn: rank II
10) твердый, убежденный, ревностный, усердный (приверженец, сторонник и т. п.) a strong supporter ≈ рьяный сторонник Syn: ardent, zealous
11) сильный, веский;
серьезный
12) устойчивый, стабильный, твердый ( о рынке, ценах)
13) обладающий определенной численностью
14) грам. сильный (часто ≈ о позиции какого-л. элемента) ∙ by the strong arm/hand ≈ силой strong meat ≈ орешек не по зубам
2. сущ.;
мн.;
коллект.
1) здоровые, сильные
2) сильные, власть имущие
3. нареч.;
разг. решительно, сильно to be going strong ≈ быть в полной силе come/go it strong come/go rather strong come/go a bit strong Syn: violently, heavily сильный, обладающий большой физической силой - * man силач - * horse сильная /крепкая/ лошадь - as * as a horse здоров как бык здоровый, крепкий - * constitution крепкое здоровье - * stomach здоровый желудок - * nerves крепкие нервы - * eyes хорошее зрение - to be quite * быть вполне здоровым - she is quite * again она вполне окрепла (после болезни) - I feel *er today я себя чувствую лучше сегодня прочный - * stick крепкая палка - * outer walls прочные /крепкие/ наружные стены - * design прочная конструкция - * fortress хорошо укрепленная /защищенная/ крепость - * defences( военное) сильно укрепленная оборона - * prison усиленно охраняемая тюрьма - * soil твердая почва выносливый твердый, сильный - * will сильная воля сильный, могущественный;
имеющий силу, власть, преимущество - * king могущественный король - * candidate кандидат, имеющий большие шансы на успех - to be * at sea быть сильным на море;
обладать мощным морским флотом - to have a * hold upon /over/ smb. иметь большое влияние на кого-л. - * attraction большая привлекательность, притягательная сила мощный, сильнодействующий - * lens сильная линза - * poison сильный яд многочисленный - * party крупная партия - * detachment усиленное подразделение - to be * in horse иметь многочисленную конницу богатый имеющий юридическую силу сильный (в чем-л.) - to be * in spelling быть сильным в правописании - he is not * in literature он не силен /слабо разбирается/ в литературе - that's where he is at his *est это его самая сильная сторона;
в этом он разбирается лучше всего глубокий( об уме) ;
способный ясно мыслить, здраво рассуждать - * mind глубокий /здравый/ ум хороший( о памяти) сильный, веский, убедительный - * evidence убедительное доказательство - * case for smb. веские факты в пользу кого-л. решительный, энергичный;
крутой, строгий - * face энергичное /властное/ лицо - * measures крутые меры твердый, убежденный;
ревностный, усердный - * conviction твердое убеждение - * hate жгучая /сильная/ ненависть - * affection сильная /страстная/ привязанность /любовь - * Catholic убежденный /ревностный/ католик - to have a * inclination /mind/ to do smth. намереваться /хотеть/ что-л. сделать - to give * support to smb., smth. оказать решительную поддержку кому-л., чему-л. - to be * for smth. быть решительно за что-л. - he is * for disarmament он решительно выступает за разоружение - to be * on smth. придавать особое значение чему-л. энергичный, выразительный( о стиле) крепкий, грубый, прямой (о языке) - * language сильные выражения;
бранные слова, брань - to express one's indignation in the *est terms выразить свое возмущение в весьма сильных выражениях ясный, сильный, определенный - a * family likeness /resemblance/ большое фамильное сходство - a * English accent сильный английский акцент - I have a * recollection of him я его ясно /отчетливо/ помню сильный, острый, резкий, едкий - * smell сильный /резкий/ запах (обыкн. неприятный) - * flavour резкий привкус - * cheese острый сыр - * butter прогорклое масло - * bacon протухшее свиное сало - * breath дурной запах изо рта интенсивный, резкий - * voice громкий голос - * light яркий свет - * colour резкий цвет - * pulse четкий пульс - * heat сильная жара - * breeze сильный ветер - * gale сильный шторм крепкий, неразведенный - * coffee крепкий кофе - * solution крепкий раствор - * acid концентрированная кислота - * drink крепкие спиртные напитки обладающий определенной численностью - thirteen hundred * численностью в тысячу триста человек - a military unit one thousand * войсковая часть в тысячу человек - how many * are you? сколько вас? (экономика) твердый, устойчивый (о ценах) - * market устойчивый рынок( характеризующийся стабильным ростом цен) (грамматика) сильный (фонетика) находящийся под ударением (фотографическое) контрастный в грам. знач. сущ. (the *): (собирательнле) сильные, здоровые сильные мира сего, власть имущие > the *er sex сильный /мужской/ пол > by the * arm /hand/ силой > the * arm of the law сила закона > * head крепкая голова;
способность много пить не пьянея > * meat крепкий орешек;
орешек не по зубам > * stomach небрезгливость;
невпечатлительность, толстокожесть > the battle is to the * в битве победит сильный (разговорное) сильно - to flow * течь мощным потоком - to grow * усиливаться;
укрепляться;
укореняться - to be going * быть в полной силе;
процветать - he is 90 but still going * ему девяносто, но он еще не одряхлел резко, неприятно - to smell * припахивать, дурно /плохо/ пахнуть > to come out * производить большое впечатление;
энергично высказываться;
решительно выступать > to come it (rather) * зайти слишком далеко;
хватить через край;
сильно преувеличивать, говорить неправдоподобные вещи > to go it (rather) * действовать решительно;
поступать безрассудно ~ здоровый;
are you quite strong again? вы вполне окрепли? ~ обладающий определенной численностью;
battalions a thousand strong батальоны численностью в тысячу человек каждый;
how many strong are you? сколько вас? ~ разг. сильно, решительно;
to be going strong разг. быть в полной силе ~ грам. сильный;
by the strong arm (или hand) силой;
strong meat = орешек не по зубам to come it ~ разг. действовать решительно, быть напористым to come it ~ разг. зайти слишком далеко;
хватить через край to come it ~ разг. сильно преувеличивать financially ~ с прочным финансовым положением ~ сильный (в чем-л.) ;
he is strong in chemistry он хорошо знает химию ~ обладающий определенной численностью;
battalions a thousand strong батальоны численностью в тысячу человек каждый;
how many strong are you? сколько вас? strong громкий (о голосе) ~ здоровый;
are you quite strong again? вы вполне окрепли? ~ здоровый ~ крепкий, грубый;
strong language сильные выражения, ругательства ~ крепкий;
неразведенный;
strong coffee крепкий кофе;
strong remedy сильнодействующее средство;
strong drinks спиртные напитки ~ крепкий ~ обладающий определенной численностью;
battalions a thousand strong батальоны численностью в тысячу человек каждый;
how many strong are you? сколько вас? ~ острый, едкий;
strong cheese острый сыр ~ прочный;
выносливый;
strong castle хорошо укрепленный замок;
strong design прочная конструкция ~ прочный ~ решительный, энергичный, крутой, строгий;
strong measures крутые меры ~ разг. сильно, решительно;
to be going strong разг. быть в полной силе ~ (the ~) pl собир. сильные, власть имущие ~ (the ~) pl собир. сильные, здоровые ~ грам. сильный;
by the strong arm (или hand) силой;
strong meat = орешек не по зубам ~ сильный, веский;
серьезный;
strong sense of disappointment сильное разочарование;
strong reason веская причина ~ сильный (в чем-л.) ;
he is strong in chemistry он хорошо знает химию ~ сильный;
имеющий силу (преимущество, шансы и т. п.) ;
strong candidate кандидат, имеющий большие шансы;
strong literary style энергичный, выразительный стиль ~ сильный, обладающий большой физической силой ~ сильный ~ твердый, убежденный, ревностный, усердный (приверженец, сторонник и т. п.) ~ устойчивый, твердый (о рынке, ценах) ;
растущий( о ценах) ~ ясный, сильный, определенный;
strong resemblance большое сходство ~ сильный;
имеющий силу (преимущество, шансы и т. п.) ;
strong candidate кандидат, имеющий большие шансы;
strong literary style энергичный, выразительный стиль ~ прочный;
выносливый;
strong castle хорошо укрепленный замок;
strong design прочная конструкция ~ острый, едкий;
strong cheese острый сыр ~ крепкий;
неразведенный;
strong coffee крепкий кофе;
strong remedy сильнодействующее средство;
strong drinks спиртные напитки ~ прочный;
выносливый;
strong castle хорошо укрепленный замок;
strong design прочная конструкция ~ крепкий;
неразведенный;
strong coffee крепкий кофе;
strong remedy сильнодействующее средство;
strong drinks спиртные напитки ~ крепкий, грубый;
strong language сильные выражения, ругательства ~ сильный;
имеющий силу (преимущество, шансы и т. п.) ;
strong candidate кандидат, имеющий большие шансы;
strong literary style энергичный, выразительный стиль ~ man властный человек ~ man решительный администратор ~ решительный, энергичный, крутой, строгий;
strong measures крутые меры ~ грам. сильный;
by the strong arm (или hand) силой;
strong meat = орешек не по зубам ~ крепкий;
неразведенный;
strong coffee крепкий кофе;
strong remedy сильнодействующее средство;
strong drinks спиртные напитки ~ ясный, сильный, определенный;
strong resemblance большое сходство ~ сильный, веский;
серьезный;
strong sense of disappointment сильное разочарование;
strong reason веская причина

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > strong
19 mandarin

'mændərin
noun

1) ((also mandarin orange) a type of small orange.) mandarina

2) (an official of high rank in the Chinese Empire.) mandarín

Mandarin

noun

1 (language) mandarín nombre masculino

mandarin ['mændərən] n

1) : mandarín m

2) or mandarin orange : mandarina f

mandarin

adj.

• mandarín adj.

n.

• mandarina s.f.

• mandarín s.m.

• árbol mandarino s.m.

'mændərən, 'mændərɪn
noun

1) c

a) ( Chinese official) ( Hist) mandarín m

b) ( top establishment figure) (journ) jerarca mf, mandarín m

2) c mandarin (orange) mandarina f

3) u Mandarin (Chinese) ( language) mandarín m, lengua f mandarina

['mændǝrɪn]
N
1) (=person) (lit, fig) mandarín m

2) (also: mandarin orange) mandarina f

3)

Mandarin — (Ling) mandarín m

* * *
['mændərən, 'mændərɪn]
noun

1) c

a) ( Chinese official) ( Hist) mandarín m

b) ( top establishment figure) (journ) jerarca mf, mandarín m

2) c mandarin (orange) mandarina f

3) u Mandarin (Chinese) ( language) mandarín m, lengua f mandarina

English-spanish dictionary > mandarin
20 claim

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[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] dai

[Swahili Plural] madai

[Part of Speech] noun

[English Example] claim for money, amount due, debt

[Swahili Example] madai ya fedha [Rec]

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[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] -dai

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Word] Arabic

[Swahili Definition] kusema maneno ya kuwafanya watu wengine waamini jambo fulani ni zuri au lenye haki [Masomo 205]; kutaka jambo fulani lifanywe; kusema kuwa utafanya jambo fulani [Masomo 274].

[English Example] The strangers claimed that their intention in coming to these parts was to bring civilization; he claimed a divorce.

[Swahili Example] Wageni walidai kuwa shabaha yao ya kuja pande hizi ilikuwa kuleta ustaarabu [Masomo 205]; akadai talaka [Moh]

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim (falsely)

[Swahili Word] -jidai

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] reflexive

[Derived Word] dai n

[Swahili Example] ati hujidai kudai haki zao [Moh]

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] mdaawa

[Swahili Plural] midaawa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 3/4

[Derived Word] daawa N

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] daawa

[Swahili Plural] madaawa

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] daha

[Swahili Plural] madaha

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] -daha

[Part of Speech] verb

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim (legal)

[English Plural] claims

[Swahili Word] haki

[Swahili Plural] haki

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Related Words] stahika, stahiki, ustahiki

[Swahili Example] nipe haki yangu; takia haki

[Terminology] legal

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] false claim

[English Plural] false claims

[Swahili Word] kisingizio

[Swahili Plural] visingizio

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -singizia

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim

[Swahili Word] takia

[Swahili Plural] matakia

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] have a claim on

[Swahili Word] -wea

[Part of Speech] verb

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] have a claim on someone (for money owed)

[Swahili Word] -wia

[Part of Speech] verb

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] be claimed

[Swahili Word] -semekana

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] intransitive

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] claim the privileges due one's rank or class

[Swahili Word] -gombea cheo

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] applicative

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] gomba

[Related Words] cheo

------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------

Item(s) below have not yet been grouped within the headword claim

[English Word] claimed to be

[Swahili Word] -daiwa

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] passive

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -dai

[English Example] she who is claimed to be a wizard [<i>Alasiri</i>, 24 July 2006]

[Swahili Example] anayedaiwa kuwa mwanga [ http://ippmedia.com/ipp/alasiri/2006/07/24/71024.html <i>Alasiri</i>, 24 Julai 2006]

------------------------------------------------------------

English-Swahili dictionary > claim

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